PassFab FixUWin
Fix 200+ Windows related issues, such as Windows blue/black screen, Windows won’t boot, PC keeps crashing and etc.
Facing issues with your Windows 7 PC? Are you looking for the best solution to repair it for free? Do you want to know the best tools to fix your PC? If yes, this article is going to answer your questions.
Although Windows 7 has been around for over a decade, millions of users use it. It was a near-to-perfect operating system, but with time, it is becoming more prone to errors and issues due to the emergence of new systems and technologies. However, you can still find ways to resolve these errors without much effort.
In this article, we have compiled a list of the top 5 Windows 7 repair tools you can easily get from the Internet and use to eliminate any Windows 7 problem.
Part 1: Top 6 Windows 7 Repair Tools
Many repair tools, but not all, work on Windows 7 and hence are not worth trying. We have chosen the 5 best Windows 7 repair tools based on criteria such as success rate, compatibility, usability, user-friendliness, etc.
1. PassFab FixUWin
The most recommended yet the best Windows 7 boot repair tool with the highest success rate is PassFab FixUWin. This amazing diagnostic tool can fix almost any Windows problem you may face, and it can fix over 200 Windows problems by automatically scanning and diagnosing your system. The level of issues that could be resolved by PassFab FixUWin ranges from minor issues like getting stuck on the loading screen to more complex problems that require advanced troubleshooting. Depending on the level of issue, PassFab adopts one of its three repairing modes:
- Smart Repair: It works for the most common and simple issues. Sometimes, this is all you need to use to eliminate the problem.
- System Boot Repair: This mode is useful for complex issues and guarantees problem resolution. You can use this mode when Smart Repair fails to solve your problem.
- Ultimate Repair: The most advanced repair mode usable for more technical problems helps you diagnose the culprits behind the issue by performing deep scans. It also repairs your PC after identifying the cause of the error.
PassFab FixUWin uses a boot disk to identify and repair your computer completely. To do so, you first create a 64-bit or a 32-bit bootable media and then use this media to perform repairing actions. This may sound complicated, but the program allows you to perform all the actions with the help of its beautiful and interesting user interface.
To get this best free windows 7 repair tool, please visit PassFab’s official website and download the tool for free.
2. OutByte PC Repair
OutByte PC Repair is another Windows repair tool that helps you resolve Windows 7 problems by allowing you to see the performance overview of your PC. It supports various operating systems and is an amazing tool for performance optimization and PC repair.
Features
- Disk Management
- Performance Optimization
- Safe Browsing
- PC Health Checker
- Privacy protection
- Real-time Speed Booster
- Junk File Remover
Technical Requirements: PC running Windows 7/8/10 or 11
Pros:
- Extended battery time
- Better PC performance
- Better security and privacy
Cons:
- Although it provides some security, it cannot fully replace antivirus software.
- It is way too expensive.
3. Tweaking Repair
Tweaking Repair is another best solution to all Windows problems, including Windows 7. This tool has many features to help you fix any problem with your computer. Some problems you can fix using this tool include registry errors, Windows updates problems, Firewall and security issues, and much more. Calling it the best free registry repair tool for windows 7 won’t be wrong.
Features:
- Disk cleaner
- Automatic updates
- Performance enhancement
- Windows quick links menu
- Custom scripts after repair
Technical Requirements: Any Windows version installed on your PC.
Pros:
- Works on all operating systems.
- Resolves Windows issues automatically
Cons:
- It does not give any free trial and has a success rate of 4.5.
4. Restoro Windows Repair
Restoro is an all-in-one tool to optimize your Windows system by scanning and resolving potential PC issues. It replaces damaged files and enhances your computer’s performance.
Features
- Real-time protection from threatening apps
- Malware detection
- Detect dangerous websites
- Free up disk space
Pros
- Real-time protection
- Enhanced performance
- Convenient repair at any time
- 24/7 technical support
- 100% money-back guarantee
- User-friendly interface
Cons
- Only for Windows
- Limited customization
- Third-party apps could not be repaired
- Can interrupt other programs
5. Ashampoo® WinOptimizer 19
Ashampoo is a Windows optimization tool that can help you perform optimization tasks. It can also analyze your hard disk and hardware and defragment your disk partitions, and it is a good disk repair tool windows 7.
Features
- Auto cleanup
- HDD and SDD optimization
- System backup for data protection
- Privacy control for Windows 10 and above
- Protection against viruses and malware
Pros
- Enhanced PC performance
- User-friendly interface
- Auto scanning and PC boosting
- Single click optimization
- Powerful system scan
- Ability to perform each task individually
Cons
- No single license
- The trial version has limited functionality
- A bit slow
6. Microsoft Fix it Center
Regarding Windows problems, using Microsoft’s built-in troubleshooter is always the best and recommended. Microsoft Fix it Center is built into your system; you can use it directly without installing anything. It can scan your computer for any issue and can fix it effectively. It is especially the best for non-technical people as it does not require much technical knowledge to operate.
Features
- Auto scan and problem detection
- Lists out all the potential fixes
- A Windows built-in tool
Pros
- It is already built into your system, and you do not need to install it
- Resolves most of the issues
- Easy to operate
Cons
- It sometimes fails to resolve the problem
Part 2: More Built-in Windows 7 Repair Tool
Besides the third-party tools we have discussed so far, some other built-in Windows 7 boot repair tools have effectively resolved errors. These are all free tools, and you can use them to eliminate Windows problems. However, a major difference exists between the paid and free tools, i.e., the free/built-in tools do not guarantee problem resolution. In contrast, the third-party paid tools ensure problem resolution.
If you do not want to use any third-party or paid tool, here are some Windows 7 built-in tools that you can try;
1. System File Checker (SFC) Tool
The System File Checker (SFC) tool is built-into Windows to repair any damaged Windows files that might be causing the issue. You can use this tool simply by running some commands under the Command prompt. First, open the Command Prompt, type sfc /scannow, and press Enter. Let the scan complete, then restart your computer.
The tool usually resolves the issues such as problems while installing updates, PC crashing, startup failure, etc.
2. Windows Startup Repair
If your Windows fails to start up, you can use this tool to repair it as follows:
- Go to Power Options under the Start menu, press the Shift key, and restart your computer.
- Click Startup Repair under Windows Recovery Environment and confirm it.
This tool will resolve all the startup issues.
3. System Restore
Performing a system restore is one of the best ways to resolve issues when none of the other solutions work for you. There is a system restore point that stores the last version of the Windows before updates, and you can rollback to it with the help of system restore.
- Open Control Panel and search System Restore.
- Click Create a Restore Point link.
- Switch to the System Protection tab and click Create button.
- Choose a name and click Create.
You can now use this restore point if you face any problem with Windows in the future.
4. Reset your System
Resetting your system is your last resort when you fail to resolve problems, and resetting will clean sweep your PC to factory settings. However, you can choose whether you want to keep your files or not. If you choose not to keep your files, back up all your data, as it will be impossible to recover afterward.
Summary
When you face problems with your PC, you may want to try fixing it yourself instead of taking it to a repair shop. Resolving Windows errors using Windows 7 boot repair tools is the best in such circumstances. This article lists the 6 best free windows 7 repair tools plus 4 built-in tools that do not require installation or purchase. For Windows beginner, we recommend PassFab FixUWin most as its powerful features and easy-to-use operation with high success rate!
COMMENT
Looking for tools to help you repair Windows 7? Let’s help you find out the best ones. Windows 7 was a near-perfect operating system by Microsoft, which was and is still used by millions of people.
While the driver support and lack of backward compatibility in recent drives are getting in the way, many people still use Windows 7. That’s one of the reasons a lot of people run into Windows 7 startup issues. That’s why they are looking for Windows 7 repair tools in 2022. Today, we’ll help you explore the best of them and why you should use each of them. But before that, let’s analyze a few key things.
- Top 1. Restoro
- Top 2. Windows 7 Built-In Repair Tool
- Top 3. Windows Repair by Bleeping Computers
- Top 4. OutByte PC Repair
- Top 5. Tweaking’s Windows Repair
- Top 6. EaseUS Todo Backup Home
What Is Windows 7 Repair Tool/Disc
Windows 7 was released almost 13 years ago, in October of 2009. It quickly swept the technology landscape, as it was a viable successor to an underwhelming Windows Vista. It fixed all the issues from its previous version, but some were fixed in later updates.
However, now it’s been over a decade since its release, and it’s more prone to startup issues, errors, BSOD (blue screen of death), driver issues, hardware compatibility, etc. So, these issues often require users to use third-party programs to solve them.
Once such thing is built within the Windows, otherwise known as Windows Recovery tools. These options entail:
- System Repair
- System Restore
- Windows Repair by Bleeping Computers (All In One)
- OutByte PC Repair
However, this doesn’t often work, and the problem persists for many users. This article will explore the best third-party tools for Windows 7 repair, optimization, and backups. So, let’s keep digging.
Top 6 Best Windows 7 Repair Tools in 2022
This section is the one where you’ll find repairing and error-fixing tools. Each one of the tools is picked because of a reason. And at the end of each explanation, you’ll find the «best for» section. This will point out why exactly you need each or one of these tools. So, let’s Restoring:
1. Restoro Advanced System ReRestored Scan
Restoro Advanced System repair is critical one of the key tools available today for Windows repair. This outstanding tool allows you to fix your Windows 7-related issues quite conveniently. That’s why it’s on the top of this list, as it helps you fix any sort of Windows issue.
Besides Windows repair, the tool offers other remarkable options, like optimization, temperature monitoring, finding unwanted files, etc. These factors make it a viable addition to any mainly. Particularly if you run into issues like:
- Windows 7 not working or is unable to start up;
- The system is not performing 100%;
- Files or hardware-related issues that might cause the system to slow down;
- Tackling malware or virus-related issues;
- Analyzing overall PC stability.
Therefore, these factors make it an ideal companion for any Windows 7 user to as as it can help you fix various Windows 7-related issues and problems.
Main Features:
- Analyze Windows issues
- Find hardware problems
- Monitor hardware’s health and temperatures
- PC security against malware
- Junk file cleaning
- Fresh installation
- Clearing faulty files
Supported Windows:
- Windows 7, 8, 10, 11
Best For:
- Windows repair and fixing startup issues
- Temperature and hardware monitoring
- Protection against malware
2. Windows 7 Built-In Repair Tool
Windows 7 has an array of in-built recovery options — Windows 7 Startup Repair. These options can be accessed once you press F8 after your Windows starts. Or, simply press Shift when pressing the Shutdown button to turn your computer off.
This recovery tool can help you with:
Repair any startup issues
- Fix any errors that might cause Windows to work slowly
- Image recovery for thorough Windows reinstallation without losing data or files
- These factors make the built-in options in Windows
Main Features:
- Windows Startup Repair
- System Restore
- System Image Recovery
- Windows Memory Diagnostic
Supported Windows:
- Windows 7
Best For:
- Recovering system to an earlier restore point
- Fixing startup issues
- Diagnosing hardware issues (memory problems)
3. Windows Repair by Bleeping Computers (All In One)
Windows Repair by Bleeping Computer is yet another stellar option to help you fix startup issues or tweak your computer if it has unwanted issues. The tool is ideal for restoring your Windows to its ideal performance.
Therefore, it can help you reset things like registry, files, system files, WMI, Windows Firewall, Windows startup, etc. In other words, it helps with everything that might cause your computer to slow down or not work properly.
Main Features:
- Reset various system files
- Fix startup issues
- Tweak for better performance
Supported Windows:
- Windows 7, 8, 10, 11
Best For:
- Fixing slow Windows 7 PCs
- Tweaking registry
- Restoring system files
4. OutByte PC Repair
OutByte PC repair is yet another stellar tool that could help you address issues with your Windows 7 computer. Offering support for various operating systems, including Mac, is an ideal utility for performance optimization and startup repair.
The tool offers a thorough scan of your computer for issues. So, if your Windows 7 isn’t working properly, a simple scan with this tool will help you fix any unwanted issues with it. Besides that, it’s ideal for:
- Freeing disk space
- Optimizing performance
- Banning objectionable websites
- Privacy protection
These factors make it not only ideal for security but also for fixing any sort of issue.
Main Features:
- System monitoring and fixes
- Performance optimization
- Disk space protection and cleanup
- Vulnerability finder
- Realtime speed booster
- Smart file (junk files) removal
Supported Windows:
- Windows 7, 8, 10, 11, and macOS
Best For:
- Repairing Windows 7 issues
- Privacy protection
- System optimization
5. Tweaking’s Windows Repair
Tweaking’s Windows repair is an old-school program offering thorough protection repairing services. This tool is another viable option to help you address any Windows 7 issues. However, the tool’s abilities do not just end there.
The tool has an older-looking, albeit an extensive UI, which is chockfull of remarkable options, for instance:
- Pre-repair steps ensure thorough diagnoses;
- Main repairs churn out key problems to fix;
- Reboot to safe mode for advanced repairing;
- The advanced repair offers progressive restoring options;
- Backup tools offer to back up the system and main files.
- These factors make it a total package for system repair and system file backup.
Main Features:
- Windows issues repairing
- Memory wipe
- Driver cleaner
- Registry cleaner
Supported Windows:
- Windows 2000, XP, Vista, 7, 8, 10, 11
Best For:
- Repairing Windows issues
- Fixing driver problems
- Cleaning unwanted files
6. EaseUS Todo Backup Home
EaseUS Todo Backup Home is an ideal tool for computer users. It allows you to secure your computer by saving up your important files. Besides helping you create a dependable backup, the feature you should look forward to the most is its security zone.
This mode allows you to secure your files in that zone in case of a virus attack or Windows 7 failure. Besides that, you can create Windows 7 system images in case you need a quick repair.
But, here’s what you should do with it:
- Run EaseUS Todo Backup on your PC;
- Create an EaseUS emergency disk;
- Create a system image in windows 7 on USB;
- Restore and repair Windows 7.
This allows you to fix any problems related to your Windows quickly and conveniently. This also makes it a remarkable tool for any computer user today.
Main Features:
- Security zone to protect important data
- Complete backup and restore solutions
- Clone the Windows image
- Free 250GB cloud storage
Supported Windows:
- Windows 7, 8, 10, 11
Best For:
- Creating backups
- Creating WinPE USBs
- Securing important data
How to Repair Windows 7 with the Built-in Repair Tool
Another alternative you have is to use Windows 7 startup repair. You’d need a bootable USB or a bootable Windows 7 DVD. So, once you have either of those two, boot from it and follow these steps:
Step 1. Select languages and keyboard settings
Step 2. Click on Repair your computer on the «Install Now» screen
Step 3. Let the setup recovery options locate backup on your Windows 7 PC
Step 4. Pick a recovery tool — click on Startup Repair
Step 5. Let it diagnose your PC — Searching for problems
Step 6. Wait for it to finish – Attempting repairs
Step 7. Choose Finish to restart Windows 7
This will restart your computer straight onto the desktop. So, any errors that might have prevented Windows 7 from starting up will be resolved now.
Conclusion
These are the five best options for you to repair your Windows 7 and issues within it. These tools can help you recover or repair your Windows 7 PC. However, we recommend using EaseUS Todo Backup to ensure thorough restoration in case of system failure.
Windows 7 Repair Tool FAQs
If you have more questions, then our FAQs section will address them:
1. Is there a Windows 7 repair tool?
Yes, there are many. In this article, we picked five of them, each of which can help you with various aspects of Windows 7 repair or recovery. So, use the one that corresponds the most with your trouble.
2. How do I repair a corrupt Windows 7?
As mentioned above, you can use the built-in option available in Windows 7.
- Select languages and keyboard settings
- Click on Repair your computer on the «Install Now» screen
- Let the setup recovery options locate backup on your Windows 7 PC…
3. Can I download the Windows 7 repair disk?
Depends on what you’re trying to do. If you want to repair your Windows 7, you can simply press Shift when your PC is restarting. Or, when your PC power-ups, press F8 right after the BIOS splash screen. This will help you into Windows 7 repair options like this:
4. Which are the best Windows repair tools?
All of the tools mentioned above have their merits. However, EaseUS Todo Backup Home stands out because it helps you restore your files after placing them in a secure backup. Moreover, it offers 250GB of cloud storage to help secure your data in case of a Windows 7 failure.
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Regardless of how tech-savvy or careful you are on Windows 7 or the operating systems, there will be a time you will need a repair tool to fix some issues on your PC.
This is because the OS is not perfect and issues are bound to show up at times. In this guide, we handpicked some of the best repair software you can always use to restore normalcy on your PC.
Windows 7 has a series of built-in repair tools just like its successors and some of its predecessors. There is the Startup repair tool that fixes all sorts of startup issues.
Also, you can run the SFC scan to fix broken or corrupt system files, among other repair tools on this operating system.
What is the best software to fix Windows 7 errors?
Tweaking Windows Repair – Lightweight Windows 7 repair tool
The last tool on our list of Windows 7 repair tools is an effective one you can use without a CD.
This is because of the dated UI, but make no mistake, this tool is perfectly capable of doing its job just right, even on the more modern Windows 10.
Tweaking Windows Repair allows you to perform all of the most basic repair and optimization tasks that you could expect from such a tool, from the registry and RAM repair to DLL fixing and replacing,
This, coupled with the fact that the tool itself is extremely lightweight, makes it a great addition to anyone’s digital library, especially those of you that have older PCs still running Windows 7.
Check out the best features that are included in this tool:
- Windows Repair tool is able to reset Registry permissions and file permissions as well
- With this tool, you will be able to register System Files and repair WMI, Windows Firewall, Internet Explorer, MDAC & MS Jet, Hosts File, and more
- You can also remove policies set by infections
- Windows Repair allows you to remove temp files and repair proxy settings as well
- You will be able to unhide the non-system files and repair Windows Updates
- You can also repair CD/DVD missing or not working
⇒ Get Tweaking Windows Repair
Microsoft Fix It Center – Easy-to-use tool
Microsoft Fix It Center is another excellent Windows 7 repair tool that scans your PC for all kinds of issues.
It will also download the latest updates and solutions from Microsoft.
One of the best things about this tool is that it covers all the aspects of your system from performance to crashes, hardware devices, and audio.
This tool is perfect for non-technical users because it’s really effortless to use. This app will look over your Windows 7 system and a vast range of potential issues that might pop up.
Take a look at the most important features that you will be able to enjoy if you do decide to use this tool:
- The tool’s installation requires a fast and easy process, and after you install the tool, you’ll see that it comes with an effortless to use interface
- The interface comes with a list of issues that you will be able to scroll through
- After you click on the Run button, a scan of your whole system will begin
- When the tool finds a problem, it will suggest a fix for it
- You will get the chance to apply fixes automatically, and you can also choose them manually
- You will be able to sign in via a Windows Live account, and this will allow for more online solutions and remote management of more computer
- Microsoft Fix It Center also prevents various issues before they get worse
⇒ Get Microsoft Fix It Center
Iolo System Mechanic Ultimate Defense – Portable tool
Iolo System Mechanic Ultimate Defense is a useful tool that was designed to help users fix the issues that are encountered in 10, 8, 8.1, 7 (XP/Vista up to v16.0.0.10) when using the Windows Media Player and more.
This great application will attempt to solve the problems that are caused by the registration of particular DLL files that are used by the media player.
This tool is able to handle problems that are caused by more than 40 software components and recreate the registry keys that are required for playing media files.
Such issues might be caused by system crashes or by all kinds of cyberattacks that result in corrupting the registration of essential components.
If you receive error messages that have to do with DLL components, you will be able to use this tool.
This will turn out to be a useful tool especially if you want a quick fix, and you’re not very interested in finding out the exact nature of the problem. It is ideal when you don’t want to waste time online looking for system components’ issues.
Lastly, it is a Windows 7 repair tool that can be used on a USB flash drive.
Check out the essential features and advantages that it comes with:
- This is a portable program that can be used without needing any installation
- You can use this tool on any computer that runs into troubles and has a Windows system installed
- Its interface is effortless to understand and use, and you don’t even need any troubleshooting experience
- All you will have to do is click one button to re-register all the DLL components
Iolo System Mechanic Ultimate Defense
Solve most Windows problems and enjoy a faster PC with fewer errors.
We hope that our software recommendations were helpful. For more suggestions, please access the comments section below.
Radu Tyrsina
Radu Tyrsina has been a Windows fan ever since he got his first PC, a Pentium III (a monster at that time).
For most of the kids of his age, the Internet was an amazing way to play and communicate with others, but he was deeply impressed by the flow of information and how easily you can find anything on the web.
Prior to founding Windows Report, this particular curiosity about digital content enabled him to grow a number of sites that helped hundreds of millions reach faster the answer they’re looking for.
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Explore 2 repair methods: System Recovery or an installation or recovery disc
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- Using System Recovery
- Using Installation or Recovery Disc
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This wikiHow will teach you how to repair Windows 7 using the Startup Repair tool. If for some reason Startup Repair isn’t able to fix the problem, you can use System Restore to restore Windows to a date when it was working properly. We’ll walk you through how to do both! Check out the steps below to get started.
How to Repair Windows 7 at Startup
Open the Advanced Boot Options menu when restarting your computer. Then, select «Repair your computer.» If your computer turns on but won’t boot Windows, try using your Windows 7 installation or recovery disc to repair the system.
-
If your PC turns on but won’t boot into Windows, you can use the built-in Startup Repair tool to repair the operating system. Start by disconnecting all removable media.[1]
-
You can lift your finger once the PC is off.
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Continue holding this key down until Windows boots into the Advanced Boot Options screen.
- If the PC has more than one operating system, you’ll have to select the Windows 7 installation when prompted to do so.
-
Use the arrow keys to scroll down and select the option.
- If you don’t see this option, see the «Using a Windows 7 Installation or Recovery Disc» method.
-
This opens the System Recovery Options.
-
The Startup Repair tool will scan Windows for errors and try to fix them automatically.
-
If Startup Repair fixed your issues, your PC should now boot into Windows 7.
-
If you see an error that says the system cannot be repaired, follow these steps to perform a system restore:
- Boot the computer while holding down the F8 key as you did earlier.
- Select Repair your computer and press ↵ Enter.
- Select a language and click Next.
- Select System Restore.
- Follow the on-screen instructions to select a restore point from when the computer was last functioning properly.
-
If you have a Windows 7 installation or recovery DVD, you can use it to reinstall Windows 7. See the » Using a Windows 7 Installation or Recovery Disc» method to learn how.
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If your PC turns on but won’t boot into Windows, you can your Windows 7 installation DVD to repair the operating system. If you created a system repair disc, you can insert that instead.[2]
- If you don’t have a Windows 7 DVD or system repair media but have access to a working computer with a DVD burner, you can use it to create a new installation disc. See How to Create a Recover Disc in Windows 7 to learn how. You’ll need your Windows product key to do this, and you’ll usually find it on a rainbow sticker somewhere on your PC.
-
This includes flash drives.
-
You can lift your finger once the PC is off.
-
The PC should prompt you to press any key to boot from the installation/repair disc.[3]
-
You should see a message that says «Windows is loading files.»
- If you are not prompted to boot from the DVD, you probably need to access the BIOS and make the DVD drive the first option in the boot order. See Change Computer BIOS Settings to learn how to change the boot order.
-
This will bring you to the «Install Windows» screen if you’re using an installation DVD, or the «System recovery options» screen if you’re using a repair disc.[4]
-
The recovery tool will attempt to find Windows 7 on your computer.
-
-
The Startup Repair tool will scan Windows for errors and try to fix them automatically.
-
If Startup Repair fixed your issues, your PC should now boot into Windows 7.
-
If you see an error that says the system cannot be repaired, follow these steps to perform a system restore:
- Reboot the PC from the DVD as you did a moment ago.
- Select your language and click Repair your computer.
- Select your installation and click Next.
- Click System Restore.
- Follow the on-screen instructions to select a restore point from when the computer was last functioning properly.
-
If you are not able to fix your computer using these tools, you’ll typically have to perform a system recovery. This will wipe your hard drive clean and reinstall Windows 7. To perform a recovery:
- Reboot from the DVD again and select your operating system.
- Click System Image Recovery on the «System Recovery Options» screen.
- Follow the on-screen instructions to reinstall the operating system.
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Все способы:
- Способы восстановления
- Способ 1: Сканирование утилитой SFC через «Командную строку»
- Способ 2: Сканирование утилитой SFC в среде восстановления
- Способ 3: Точка восстановления
- Способ 4: Ручное восстановление
- Вопросы и ответы: 11
Одной из причин некорректной работы системы или вообще невозможности её запуска является повреждение системных файлов. Давайте выясним различные пути их восстановления на Виндовс 7.
Способы восстановления
Существует множество причин повреждения системных файлов:
- Сбои в работе системы;
- Вирусное заражение;
- Некорректная установка обновлений;
- Побочные действия сторонних программ;
- Резкое отключение ПК из-за сбоя в электропитании;
- Действия самого пользователя.
Но чтобы не послужило причиной неполадки, с её последствиями необходимо бороться. Компьютер не может полноценно функционировать с поврежденными системными файлами, поэтому необходимо в максимально короткие сроки устранить указанную неисправность. Правда, названное повреждение совсем не означает, что компьютер вообще не будет запускаться. Довольно часто это совсем не проявляется и пользователь определенное время даже не подозревает, что с системой что-то не так. Далее мы подробно изучим различные способы восстановления системных элементов.
Способ 1: Сканирование утилитой SFC через «Командную строку»
В составе Виндовс 7 есть утилита под названием SFC, прямое предназначение которой как раз заключается в проверке системы на наличие поврежденных файлов с последующим их восстановлением. Запускается она через «Командную строку».
- Щелкайте «Пуск» и переходите к списку «Все программы».
- Заходите в каталог «Стандартные».
- Отыщите в открывшейся папке элемент «Командная строка». Жмите по нему правой кнопкой мыши (ПКМ) и выбирайте вариант запуска с правами администратора в отобразившемся контекстном меню.
- Запустится «Командная строка» с административными полномочиями. Произведите туда ввод выражения:
sfc /scannowАтрибут «scannow» вводить обязательно, так как он позволяет производить не только проверку, но и восстановление файлов при обнаружении повреждений, что нам, собственно, и требуется. Для запуска утилиты SFC жмите Enter.
- Будет проведена процедура сканирования системы на предмет повреждения файлов. Процент выполнения задачи будет отображаться в текущем окне. В случае выявления неисправностей объекты будут автоматически восстановлены.
- Если же поврежденные или недостающие файлы не буду обнаружены, то после завершения сканирования в «Командной строке» отобразится соответствующее сообщение.
Если же появится сообщение, что проблемные файлы обнаружены, но восстановить их не удается, то в этом случае перезапустите компьютер и войдите в систему в «Безопасном режиме». Затем повторите процедуру сканирования и восстановления с помощью утилиты SFC точно так же, как было описано выше.
Урок: Сканирование системы на целостность файлов в Виндовс 7
Способ 2: Сканирование утилитой SFC в среде восстановления
Если у вас вообще не запускается система даже в «Безопасном режиме», то в этом случае можно произвести восстановление системных файлов в среде восстановления. Принцип данной процедуры очень похож на действия в Способе 1. Главное отличие заключается в том, что кроме введения команды запуска утилиты SFC, придется указать тот раздел диска, на котором установлена операционная система.
- Сразу после включения компьютера, дождавшись характерного звукового сигнала, оповещающего о запуске BIOS, жмите на клавишу F8.
- Открывается меню выбора типа запуска. С помощью стрелок «Вверх» и «Вниз» на клавиатуре передвиньте выделение на пункт «Устранение неполадок…» и щелкайте Enter.
- Запустится среда восстановления ОС. Из перечня открывшихся вариантов действий перейдите к пункту «Командная строка».
- Откроется «Командная строка», но в отличие от предыдущего способа, в её интерфейс нам придется ввести несколько другое выражение:
sfc /scannow /offbootdir=c:\ /offwindir=c:\windowsЕсли ваша система расположена не в разделе C или имеет другой путь, то вместо буквы «C» нужно указать актуальный локальный диск размещения, а вместо адреса «c:\windows» — соответствующий путь. Кстати, эту же команду можно использовать, если вы хотите восстановить системные файлы с другого ПК, подключив к нему жесткий диск проблемного компьютера. После ввода команды жмите Enter.
- Будет начата процедура сканирования и восстановления.
Внимание! Если ваша система повреждена настолько, что даже не включается среда восстановления, то в этом случае войдите в неё, запустив компьютер при помощи установочного диска.
Способ 3: Точка восстановления
Восстановить системные файлы можно также, откатив систему к ранее сформированной точке отката. Основным условием для выполнения этой процедуры является наличие такой точки, которая была создана тогда, когда все элементы системы были ещё целы.
- Щелкайте «Пуск», а затем через надпись «Все программы» переходите в каталог «Стандартные», как было описано в Способе 1. Откройте папку «Служебные».
- Щелкните по названию «Восстановление системы».
- Открывается инструмент для реанимирования системы к ранее созданной точке. В стартовом окне вам не нужно ничего делать, просто нажмите элемент «Далее».
- А вот действия в следующем окне будут самым важным и ответственным этапом в данной процедуре. Тут нужно выбрать из списка ту точку восстановления (если их несколько), которая была создана ещё до того, как вы заметили неполадки на ПК. Для того чтобы иметь максимальное разнообразие выбора, установите отметку в чекбокс «Показать другие…». Затем выделите наименование той точки, которая подходит для проведения операции. После этого нажмите «Далее».
- В последнем окне вам остается только сверить данные, если это необходимо, и нажать кнопку «Готово».
- Затем откроется диалоговое окно, в котором требуется подтвердить свои действия, нажав кнопку «Да». Но перед этим советуем закрыть все активные приложения, чтобы данные, с которыми они работают, не были потеряны вследствие перезагрузки системы. Также следует помнить, что если вы выполняете процедуру в «Безопасном режиме», то в этом случае даже после завершения процесса при необходимости отменить изменения не получится.
- После этого компьютер будет перезагружен и начнется процедура. После её окончания все системные данные, включая файлы ОС, будут восстановлены к выбранной точке.
Если у вас не получается запустить компьютер обычным способом или через «Безопасный режим», то процедуру отката можно выполнить в среде восстановления, переход в которую был подробно описан при рассмотрении Способа 2. В открывшемся окне нужно выбрать вариант «Восстановление системы», а все остальные действия требуется выполнить так же, как и при стандартном откате, с которым вы ознакомились выше.
Урок: Восстановление системы в Виндовс 7
Способ 4: Ручное восстановление
Способ ручного восстановления файлов рекомендуется применять только в том случае, если все остальные варианты действий не помогли.
- Сначала нужно определить, в каком именно объекте присутствуют повреждения. Для этого проведите сканирование системы утилитой SFC, как было рассказано в Способе 1. После того как отобразилось сообщение о невозможности восстановить систему, закрывайте «Командную строку».
- С помощью кнопки «Пуск» переходите в папку «Стандартные». Там ищите название программы «Блокнот». Щелкайте по нему ПКМ и выбирайте запуск с полномочиями администратора. Это очень важно, так как в обратном случае вы не сможете открыть в данном текстовом редакторе необходимый файл.
- В открывшемся интерфейсе «Блокнота» щелкайте «Файл» и далее выбирайте «Открыть».
- В окне открытия объекта перемещайтесь по следующему пути:
C:\Windows\Logs\CBSВ списке выбора типа файлов обязательно выберите вариант «Все файлы» вместо «Текстовый документ», иначе вы просто не увидите нужный элемент. Затем отметьте отобразившийся объект под названием «CBS.log» и жмите «Открыть».
- Будет открыта текстовая информация из соответствующего файла. Она содержит в себе данные об ошибках, выявленных вследствие проверки утилитой SFC. Найдите ту запись, которая по времени соответствует завершению сканирования. Там будет отображено имя отсутствующего или проблемного объекта.
- Теперь необходимо взять дистрибутив Windows 7. Лучше всего для этого использовать установочный диск, с которого ставилась данная система. Распакуйте его содержимое на жесткий носитель и найдите тот файл, который следует восстановить. После этого запустите проблемный компьютер с LiveCD или LiveUSB и скопируйте с заменой в нужную директорию извлеченный из дистрибутива Виндовс объект.
Как видим, восстановить системные файлы можно как использовав специально предназначенную для этого утилиту SFC, так и применив глобальную процедуру отката всей ОС к ранее созданной точке. Алгоритм действий при выполнении этих операций зависит ещё от того, можете вы запустить Виндовс или вам приходится устранять неполадки с помощью среды восстановления. Кроме того, возможна ручная замена поврежденных объектов из дистрибутива.
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