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06 January 2015

Installing SQL Server 2012 or 2014 on Windows 2003

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In this tutorial, we’ll learn how to copy or move an SQL Server from one server to another. Unlike manual migration options, we will perform the migration automatically, and transfer not just the SQL server itself, but also all configurations, schemas, databases – and the actual applications that the server runs (and that you need to run on the new server).

This tutorial works for Server 2003, Server 2008, Server 2012, Server 2016 and even Server 2019. Transfer can be physical-to-physical (P2P), physical-to-virtual (P2V), virtual-to-virtual (V2V), as well as transfer to Cloud servers.

The goal of this tutorial is to copy server applications to the new server completely, and generically: any application, even custom or in-house applications, will be moved to the new server, including their configurations, databases and of course files.

Note that the transfer we are doing is native transfer. The applications are really transferred to the new server, becoming installed on it, and retaining their configurations. This does not rely on any containerization or app virtualization processes, and delivers true, native migration.

The tutorial is below, and before that – a video tutorial and a few common questions about Windows Server migration.

Video tutorial – SQL Server migration, including applications

How to perform SQL server migration to a new Windows server

Before the migration:

    1. Audit your servers: Make sure you know what the server is responsible for, and which applications are running on it. Make sure you know how to verify that an application has indeed been transferred successfully to a replacement server, and that users are able to work with it as before.

Tip: If your organization is not using a centralized management tool (e.g. Microsoft SCCM) to monitor your servers, you can download the free Microsoft Assessment and Planning (MAP) Toolkit here. You can also use Zinstall’s free server diagnostic at this link. It allows for quick check-up of server’s entire software and hardware list.

  1. Schedule your migration time slot: Migrations take time, and during that time, your users may be affected to some extent. If possible, try and schedule the actual migration to be performed after hours or during a weekend. Note that you don’t actually have to stay there yourself at that time: application migration can be performed remotely or launched in advance in unattended mode.
  2. Verify your backups are up to date, and are actually restorable: Any major upgrade may go wrong, and without a valid up-to-date backup, you risk losing everything you’ve had on the server. Make sure to verify that the backup you have is not damaged and ready to be restored if needed!
  3. Decide on replacement type: Once you have decided to replace a server, you have several options regarding what the replacement will be. It may be a physical Windows 2012, 2016 or 2019 server, a virtual server running on premise, or even a Cloud-based server running off premise. WinServ supports any of those transfers, so migration difficulty does not vary significantly with your choice.

Applications, profiles, shares and data migration

Here is the process for performing a migration for one Windows server to another:

  1. Fully update and patch the target server.
  2. Add the target server to the domain.
  3. Run WinServ on the source server and on the target server.
  4. At this stage, you can either transfer directly over the network, or perform an indirect migration – capturing the source server to a container on network storage / cloud storage, and then deploying from that container on the new server.
  5. Before you start the transfer, you also have an option to pick and choose applications and data that you want to transfer. Or, just run the transfer to migrate everything.
  6. Press “Go” on the target server in order to initiate the transfer.

Depending on the amount of transferred data and applications, the actual transfer may take several hours to complete. You will see progress indication throughout the process.

Dealing with incompatible applications:

Some legacy 3rd party applications running on Windows Server 2003 may be incompatible with Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2012. Such applications are generally legacy DOS, 16-bit or 32-bit only software, which has not been updated for newer OS versions. It is strongly recommended to eliminate these applications from the production environment as soon as possible.

If these applications cannot be eliminated immediately, and are mission-critical for continued operation of the organization, the recommended option to preserve them operation is to perform a virtualized migration of those applications, into a virtual Server 2003 instance running on newer replacement server. Then, continue to take the steps required to phase those applications out and stop running the virtualized 2003 instances.

Such P2V (physical to virtual) migration should be done using WinServ as well.

After the migration:

Once the migration process is complete, it is time to verify the results.

  1. You may need to adjust your domain’s DNS to point to the new server where needed. For example, changing the CRM-SERVER DNS entry to the new server’s address.
  2. Same goes for login scripts and GPO policy.
  3. Launch every application and console you use, and verify they load correctly.
  4. Using a client workstation, verify that clients can access the migrated server correctly and their applications run without issues.

Congratulations! Your SQL server migration is now complete.

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In this post, we will explain how to install SQL Server 2012 Step by Step.

Table of Contents

  1. 1
    Install SQL Server 2012

    1. 1.1
      Hardware Requirements

    2. 1.2
      Software Requirements

    3. 1.3
      Setup Requirements for an In-Place Upgrade

  2. 2
    Install SQL Server 2012 Step by Step

You might also like to read How to install SQL Server 2019 Developer Edition


Install SQL Server 2012

Before you decide to install SQL Server 2012, you should first make sure that the target servers meet the necessary hardware and software requirements for SQL Server 2012 Setup to be completed.

Hardware Requirements

Component Requirement
Memory[1] Minimum:Express Editions: 512 MBAll other editions: 1 GBRecommended:Express Editions: 1 GBAll other editions: At least 4 GB and should be increased as database size increases to ensure optimal performance.
Processor Speed Minimum:x86 Processor: 1.0 GHzx64 Processor: 1.4 GHzRecommended: 2.0 GHz or faster
Processor Type x64 Processor: AMD Opteron, AMD Athlon 64, Intel Xeon with Intel EM64T support, Intel Pentium IV with EM64T supportx86 Processor: Pentium III-compatible processor or faster

Software Requirements

The SQL Server 2012 Installation Wizard installs the following prerequisites (if they are not already present on the computer):

  • .NET Framework 3.5 SP1.
  • SQL Server Native Client.
  • SQL Server support files.

Setup Requirements for an In-Place Upgrade

SQL Server 2012 Setup has important version-level requirements for upgrading instances of SQL Server 2005, 2008, and 2008 R2 in-place. The basic requirements are as follows:

  • SQL Server 2005: SP4 is required.
  • SQL Server 2008: SP2 is required.
  • SQL Server 2008 R2: SP1 is required.

Note:

  • If your production instance of SQL Server 2005/2008/2008 R2 is installed on Windows Server 2003, you must upgrade to a new server by using a side-by-side upgrade.
  • SQL Server 2012 is not supported on Windows Server 2003 and an in-place upgrade is not possible.

Install SQL Server 2012 Step by Step

  • Mount SQL Server Media ISO/CD -> Run SQL Server Installation file -> From SQL Server Installation Center –> Click on Installation.
Install SQL Server 2012 Step by Step

  • Select the first option to add features to existing installation.
SQL installation_2

  • Click OK after passed all Setup Support Rules.
SQL installation_3

  • Check Product Updates and click Next.
SQL installation_4

  • Again,Check Setup Support Rules and click Next.
SQL installation_5

  • From Installation Types –> Check Perform New Installation –> Next.
Perform A new Installation SQL SSRS.png

  • From Setup Role –> Select SQL Server Feature Installation –> Next.
Set Up Role SQL SSRS

  • From Feature Selection –> Below Instance Features –> Select
    • Database Engine Services.
    • Client Tools Connectivity.
    • Management Tools – Basic.
    • Reporting Service -Native. (Optional)
  • Click Next.
Reporting Service Feature.png

  • Configure Instance by setting the instance name or leave default –> Next.
Instance Configuration

  • Check Disk Space Requirement –> Next.
Check Disk Space

  • In Server Configuration –> Set the Service Account –> Next.
Server Configuration.png

  • In Reporting Service Configuration –> Check Install only.
Install Only SSRS.png

  • In Error Reporting Click Next.
Error Reporting SSRS.png

  • In Installation Configuration Rules Check every thing is passed –> Next.
Installation Configuration Rules SSRS.png

  • In Ready to install –> Click on Install.
Ready to install SSRS

  • Complete the installation wizard and click Finish.
  • Open SQL Management Studio.
  • Connect to SQL Server using Windows Authentication or SQL Authentication.
Connect to SSMS


See Also

  • Install and Configure Power BI Report Server Step by Step
  • Install SSRS 2016 step by step
  • Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing SQL Server 2012

SQL Server is the world’s most powerful data platform and it is constantly evolving. From release to release significant new features are added. Besides the features and functionality, one of the typical question DBAs have is which are the Operating System requirements for each version and edition of SQL Server.

In this post you can find this information for all versions and editions gathered from different MSDN Library articles. In the end of each table there is a reference to the source document on MSDN in case you need to find more information (i.e. 32-bit vs. 64 bit, etc.).

Operating System Requirements for SQL Server:

SQL Server 2022 – Operating System Requirements

SQL Server 2022 Enterprise Windows 10 TH1 1507 or greater

Windows Server 2016 or greater

SQL Server 2022 Standard Windows 10 TH1 1507 or greater

Windows Server 2016 or greater

SQL Server 2022 Web Windows 10 TH1 1507 or greater

Windows Server 2016 or greater

SQL Server 2022 Developer Windows 10 TH1 1507 or greater

Windows Server 2016 or greater

SQL Server 2022 Express Windows 10 TH1 1507 or greater

Windows Server 2016 or greater

For more info please visit: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/sql-server/install/hardware-and-software-requirements-for-installing-sql-server-2022

SQL Server 2019 – Operating System Requirements

SQL Server 2019 Enterprise Windows Server 2016/2019
SQL Server 2019 Standard Windows Server 2016/2019

Windows 10

SQL Server 2019 Web Windows Server 2016/2019
SQL Server 2019 Developer Windows Server 2016/2019

Windows 10

SQL Server 2019 Express Windows Server 2016/2019

Windows 10

For more info please visit: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/sql-server/install/hardware-and-software-requirements-for-installing-sql-server-ver15?view=sql-server-ver15

SQL Server 2016 & 2017  – Operating System Requirements

SQL Server 2016/2017 Enterprise Windows Server 2012/2016/2019
SQL Server 2016/2017 Standard Windows Server 2012/2016/2019

Windows 8/8.1/10

SQL Server 2016/2017 Web Windows Server 2012/2016/2019
SQL Server 2016/2017 Developer Windows Server 2012/2016/2019

Windows 8/8.1/10

SQL Server 2016 Express Windows Server 2012/2016/2019

Windows 8/8.1/10

For more info please visit: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms143506.aspx

SQL Server 2014 – Operating System Requirements

SQL Server 2014 Enterprise Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2014 Business Intelligence Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2014 Standard Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2

Windows 7 SP1/8/8.1/10

SQL Server 2014 Web Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2014 Developer Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2

Windows 7 SP1/8/8.1/10

SQL Server 2014 Express Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2

Windows 7 SP1/8/8.1/10

For more info please visit: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms143506(v=sql.120).aspx

SQL Server 2012 – Operating System Requirements

SQL Server 2012 Enterprise Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2012 Business Intelligence Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2012 Standard Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2

Windows 7 SP1/8/8.1

SQL Server 2012 Web Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2012 Developer Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2

Windows 7 SP1/8/8.1

SQL Server 2014 Express Windows Server 2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2

Windows 7 SP1/8/8.1

For more info please visit: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms143506(v=sql.110).aspx

SQL Server 2008/2008 R2 – Operating System Requirements

SQL Server 2008 R2 Datacenter Windows Server 2003/2003 R2/2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2008/2008 R2 Enterprise Windows Server 2003/2003 R2/2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2008 R2 Business Intelligence Windows Server 2003/2003 R2/2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2008/2008 R2 Standard Windows Server 2003/2003 R2/2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2

Windows XP SP2/Vista/7 SP1/8/8.1

SQL Server 2008/2008 R2 Web Windows Server 2003/2003 R2/2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2
SQL Server 2008/2008 R2 Developer Windows Server 2003/2003 R2/2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2

Windows XP SP2/Vista/7 SP1/8/8.1

SQL Server 2008/2008 R2 Express Windows Server 2003/2003 R2/2008/2008 R2/2012/2012 R2

Windows XP SP2/Vista/7 SP1/8/8.1

For more info please visit: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms143506(v=sql.100).aspx

Learn More About What’s New in SQL Server 2022 – Enroll to the Course!

Feel free to check our course on Udemy, titled “SQL Server 2022: What’s New – New and Enhanced Features“.

Via the course, you will learn all about the new features and enhancements in SQL Server 2022, via a rich set of high-quality lectures, infographics and step-by-step live demonstrations.

(Lifetime access, live demos, downloadable resources, quizzes)

Learn More on Udemy

Enroll to our Master Class “Essential SQL Server Administration Tips”

If you really want to learn sophisticated SQL Server administration techniques, then you should check our on-demand online course titled “Essential SQL Server Administration Tips” (special limited-time discount included in link).

Via the course, you will learn essential hands-on SQL Server Administration tips on SQL Server maintenance, security, performance, integration, error handling and more. Many live demonstrations and downloadable resources included!

SQL Server Administration Tips (lifetime access – learn more).

Learn More

Featured Online Courses:

  • AI Essentials: A Beginner’s Guide to Artificial Intelligence
  • SQL Server 2022: What’s New – New and Enhanced Features
  • Working with Python on Windows and SQL Server Databases
  • Introduction to Azure Database for MySQL
  • Boost SQL Server Database Performance with In-Memory OLTP
  • Introduction to Azure SQL Database for Beginners
  • Essential SQL Server Administration Tips
  • SQL Server Fundamentals – SQL Database for Beginners
  • Essential SQL Server Development Tips for SQL Developers
  • Introduction to Computer Programming for Beginners
  • .NET Programming for Beginners – Windows Forms with C#
  • SQL Server 2019: What’s New – New and Enhanced Features
  • Entity Framework: Getting Started – Complete Beginners Guide
  • Data Management for Beginners – Main Principles
  • A Guide on How to Start and Monetize a Successful Blog

Related SQL Server Administration Articles:

  • Essential SQL Sever Administration Tips
  • How to Patch a Standalone SQL Server Instance
  • The SQL Server Browser Service and UDP Port 1434
  • The Maximum Number of Concurrent Connections Setting in SQL Server
  • Top 10 SQL Server DBA Daily Tasks List
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  • …more

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Reference: SQLNetHub.com (https://www.sqlnethub.com)

© SQLNetHub

Artemakis Artemiou is a seasoned Senior Database and AI/Automation Architect with over 20 years of expertise in the IT industry. As a Certified Database, Cloud, and AI professional, he has been recognized as a thought leader, earning the prestigious Microsoft Data Platform MVP title for nine consecutive years (2009-2018). Driven by a passion for simplifying complex topics, Artemakis shares his expertise through articles, online courses, and speaking engagements. He empowers professionals around the globe to excel in Databases, Cloud, AI, Automation, and Software Development. Committed to innovation and education, Artemakis strives to make technology accessible and impactful for everyone.

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