Windows 10 computer fails to start and displays a blue screen error code: NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE. This error NMI or Non-Maskable Interrupt Hardware Failure usually occurs after recent hardware or driver changes. Again blue screen of death errors on Windows 10 can cause due to many reasons, third-party problematic software, incompatible device drivers or faulty hardware are common. To prevent future damage, system crashes and restart your PC with different blue screen errors. Here in this post, We circled out all the possible causes behind this blue screen error along with the fixes that you can apply to Fix this NMI Hardware Failure error on Windows 10.
Contents
- 1 What does NMI hardware failure mean?
- 1.1 Remove External Devices
- 1.2 Install the latest Windows updates
- 1.3 Update device drivers
- 1.4 Uninstall Recently Installed applications
- 1.5 Check for Memory Issues
- 1.6 Check Corrupted system files
- 1.7 Check for Overheating
- 1.8 Run Clean Boot and Disable Third-party Software
- 1.9 Updating BIOS/UEFI Firmware
What does NMI hardware failure mean?
NMI stands for Non-Maskable Interrupt, a type of hardware interrupt (or signal to the processor) that prioritizes a certain thread or process. NMI Hardware Failure usually occurs when the system encounters a hardware problem that it cannot recover from using normal error handling mechanisms. This error is often accompanied by a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) and may display error codes such as “STOP 0x00000080” or “STOP 0x0000002E.” Faulty hardware, Driver issues or overheating are some of the common reasons behind this error.
- Hardware Issues: Common hardware culprits include faulty RAM, failing hard drives, malfunctioning power supplies, overheating components, or incompatible hardware.
- Driver Problems: Outdated or incompatible device drivers can trigger NMI Hardware Failures.
- Overclocking: Overclocking components beyond their recommended limits can lead to instability and hardware failures.
- BIOS/UEFI Settings: Incorrect settings in the system BIOS or UEFI firmware can cause hardware conflicts and trigger NMI errors.
Remove External Devices
This problem mostly occurs due to faulty hardware, or incompatibility of Hardware Devices. Let’s first remove the hardware you’ve installed recently like a sound card, graphics card or external hard drive. In addition remove the printer, scanner or USB flash drive if connected to your device and restart your computer to see if it works.
Sometimes, a simple reseating of components like RAM modules or graphics cards can resolve intermittent connection problems that lead to hardware errors.
If you installed a new hardware piece, try removing or reattaching it.
Recent driver installations may also cause the NMI hardware failure blue screen error. The new hardware and driver installed on your computer, may not be compatible. Open Device Manager to uninstall the driver. Next, visit the official website of the hardware manufacturer, and download and install the latest driver on your computer.
If due to this blue Screen error windows frequently restart and don’t allow to start windows normally we recommend booting into safe mode with networking. Which starts Windows with minimum system configuration and allows to perform troubleshooting steps.
Install the latest Windows updates
When you start Windows in safe mode with networking first make sure Windows has installed the latest security patch and it’s up to date. Microsoft Regularly releases security updates and patches that aim to fix and avoid BSOD errors.
- Press the Windows key + X and select settings
- Go to Update & Security then Windows update
- Now click on check for updates button to get the latest Windows updates downloaded and install on your computer
Update device drivers
Sometimes NMI Hardware Failure error is related to hardware on your PC, the device drivers could be the reason behind this issue. Outdated or incompatible drivers can contribute to hardware failures. Update your graphics card, network adapter, and other drivers to the latest versions help resolve such errors.
You can update the device driver through the Device Manager or by visiting the manufacturer’s website.
- Press the Windows key + X and select settings on the context menu,
- This will display all devices and Peripheral connected to your computer,
- Expand all of them and look if any driver listed there with a yellow exclamation mark
- If found any right click on it and try to update the driver or uninstall and reinstall the driver.
In addition, we recommend check and update the essential drivers including the Display, Network adapter and Audio driver.
Or you can visit the device manufacturer, to download and install the latest driver software for Windows PC. You should no longer encounter that blue screen of death.
Uninstall Recently Installed applications
Incompatible or poorly coded software can sometimes conflict with system components, leading to hardware errors like NMI failures. It happens more often when users install cracked, pirated applications. Uninstalling recently installed applications removes potential sources of conflict, helping to isolate the cause of the error.
- Press the Windows key + S, type “Control Panel,” and select the corresponding option.
- Click on “Programs” > “Programs and Features.”
- Look for any recently installed programs in the list of installed applications.
- Right-click on the application and select “Uninstall.” Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the uninstallation process.
If the error stops occurring after uninstallation, it indicates that the removed application was likely the culprit.
Check for Memory Issues
Memory-related issues, such as faulty RAM modules or improper memory configurations, can trigger NMI errors. The Windows Memory Diagnostic tool performs a thorough scan of your system’s memory, identifying any potential problems. Addressing memory issues early can prevent further system instability and crashes.
- Press Windows key + R, type mdsched.exe, and click ok to open Memory Diagnostic Tool
- Click Restart now and check for problems (recommended)
Your computer will restart and start checking memory problems, you cannot use your mouse in the Memory Diagnostic Tool
Windows Memory Diagnostic will run a series of tests on your system’s memory. Allow the scan to complete, which may take some time depending on the size of your RAM.
After the scan finishes, Windows will restart, and you’ll see the results of the memory test. If any issues are detected, follow the on-screen instructions to address them.
Check Corrupted system files
Corrupted system files can cause various system errors, including NMI HARDWARE FAILURE. If the above solutions didn’t help we recommend scan and repair system files using the SFC and DISM tools. By restoring the integrity of system files, this step can resolve issues related to file corruption that may be triggering the NMI error.
Corrupted or missing system files can also cause the system to show the NMI HARDWARE FAILURE BSOD screen.
- Press Windows key + s and type cmd, right-click on the command prompt select run as administrator,
- Type the command sfc /scannow and press the enter key
- The SFC tool will scan your system for corrupted files and attempt to repair them automatically.
This will start scanning for missing, damaged system files on your Windows PC. If found any the utility will automatically restore them from a compressed folder located on %WinDir%\System32\dllcache. Wait until 100% complete the scanning process after that Restart Windows.
If the SFC scan results Windows Resource Protection found corrupt files but was unable to fix some of them That causes you need to run The DISM tool which repairs the system image and allows SFC to Do its job. After that Restart your Computer And let start Windows normally. I am sure you didn’t get any blue screen on your PC and Windows runs smoothly for you.
Check for Overheating
Overheating can cause hardware components to malfunction, leading to system errors and instability, including NMI failures. Monitoring system temperatures helps identify if overheating is a contributing factor to the error. By addressing overheating issues through better cooling solutions or cleaning out dust and debris from system components, you can prevent hardware failures and improve system stability.
You can use a hardware monitoring tool such as HWMonitor or SpeedFan to observe the temperatures of your CPU, GPU, and motherboard components.
If temperatures are excessively high, consider cleaning dust from your system components, improving airflow within your case, or upgrading cooling solutions such as CPU coolers or case fans.
Run Clean Boot and Disable Third-party Software
For some users, This blue screen error occurs for some third-party programs like antivirus or firewalls. In this case, You can disable your antivirus and firewall to see if it fixes the problem.
- Additionally, You can perform the clean boot. It will help you to understand if any third-party programs or services are causing the problem or not.
- It is possible that malware entities have infected your PC, Perform A full system scan with a good antivirus with the latest updates installed.
- Run third-party system optimizer like Ccleaner to clean up junk, temp, System error, and Memory dump files. And registry cleaner to fix different registry errors that may cause NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD error.
Updating BIOS/UEFI Firmware
Outdated BIOS or UEFI firmware can cause compatibility issues with hardware components, leading to system errors like NMI failures. Updating the firmware ensures compatibility with the latest hardware and software standards, addressing potential issues that may arise from outdated firmware.
Go to the website of your motherboard manufacturer and navigate to the support or downloads section.
Locate the latest BIOS/UEFI firmware update for your motherboard model and download it to your computer.
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for updating the BIOS/UEFI firmware. This typically involves running a utility from within your current BIOS/UEFI environment or using a USB flash drive to perform the update.
Note: It’s essential to follow manufacturer guidelines when updating firmware to avoid causing further problems.
Also read
- How To Fix Windows 10 Memory Management Error Stop code 0x0000001A
- Solved: DPC Watchdog Violation BSOD Error on Windows 10
- Fix inaccessible boot device Windows 10 Blue Screen Of Death error
- Fix Windows 10 freezes randomly And Restarts Automatically
- Can’t connect to this network error on Windows 10
Here, you will find Workarounds to fix NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD Windows 10. Basically, this Blue Screen Of Death indicates the occurrence of a hardware malfunction. When a device is diagnosed with the error, it will have a blue screen with random flashing. The Desktop might freeze and hang multiple times making it inaccessible to work along. Besides, there will be automatic restarting of the device and that will be pretty much annoying. The problem comes up due to a bug having a check value of 0x00000080. Usually, you will get the symptoms while starting a program or ending it.
NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD Windows 10 takes place primarily from two major issues. Either there are defective and incompatible device drivers in one side. Alternatively, there might be missing system resources and DLL files as an outcome of two similar programs or infection from malicious invaders. The issue also tosses up when Windows suffers from memory problems, Hard disk running in low space, presence of defective image files and bad areas in a disk. In the below section, we will discuss some effective workarounds which can resolve the issue perfectly.
Now follow the methods one after another –
NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD Windows 10 solutions
Here is how to fix NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD Windows 10 –
1] Restrict Windows from Rebooting by itself
When a device is affected by NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD, the most daunting issue comes up is Automatic Restarting. With such an obstacle, you will run in short of an opportunity to understand the root cause and probable resolution. We really need to do is to halt the windows from rebooting as of being the topmost priority. In the process, the environment will be created to deploy other workarounds. Here is how to block the Automatic Restarting –
- First of all, you have to save or minimize all ongoing process.
- Now, move to the Desktop area directly by pressing Win+D hotkey.
- Once in the area, make a right click on This PC icon.
- From the appearing menu, choose the Properties option.
- From the left pane of a new System window, select Advanced system properties.
- At this moment, the System Properties wizard will appear. Here, click on the Advanced tab.
- In the tab, move the cursor to Startup and Recovery segment and hit Settings option from here.
- Before opening a new wizard on display, visit the System failure region. Afterward, unmark the box before Automatically restart.
- Lastly, Select the Ok button at the tail end and save these changes.
Now, when these changes are made, windows will not reboot anymore automatically and you can have enough time to work along.
2] Perform the Full System Scanning in Windows Security
We can be easy prey to Malware nowadays since these bugs are present everywhere on the web. Sometimes inserting a USB, or even in the links coming in emails can be their entrance to the system also. When they enter into the system, causes the necessary files to be removed. As a result of this, a lot of many issues evolve like NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD Windows 10. We can detect their presence in the system using default Windows Security and dismiss also. Follow the below guidelines –
- Make a combined press of Win+S keys and invoke Taskbar Search.
- Type Security in the given text field.
- When Windows Security arrives in the result, select it to open in a separate window.
- Select Virus & threat protection option from the left side.
- Next to the corresponding side, do a click on Scan options link and unfold all the methods.
- Now, mark the radio button allocated for Full scan from processes.
- Proceed forward and select Scan now option to initiate detection.
- After the searching ends, you can see the result in front. If there is any malware present, hit Clean threats option located here.
- On the subsequent page, among shown three options, select Remove first and then Start actions to dismiss all these viruses.
3] Make all drivers updated in the Windows Device Manager
Most of the BSOD issues evolve due to defective and obsolete device drivers. Updating them is the real demand when resolving the NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD. Windows Device Manager comes out to be the right platform for accomplishing the task. Here, all the outdated drivers are indicated with Yellow indication mark. This will be easier to understand who is playing a big role in causing the error. Give the workaround a try following below steps –
Step-1: Move the pointer to Start Menu. Here, do a right-click on it upon reaching.
Step-2: Once the menu appears, select Run option from there
Step-3: In the text box, type devmgmt.msc and hit Enter key.
Step-4: This will open the Device Manager quickly. After that, just have a close look for any Exclamation mark in the Device Console.
Step-5: If have any, select that very Device and expand it in the process.
Step-6: Right-click on the Driver which have Yellow sign and afterward, select Update driver option.
Step-7: The next step will be in accordance with visible instruction provided by the system itself.
Step-8: Do the same for all drivers having Yellow indication and update them.
4] Fix all Memory Issues including defective areas in RAM
Presence of poor segments in the RAM and wrong allocation memory often become dangerous. In the worst extent, they cause NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD also. To stay safe from these consequences, we have Windows Memory Diagnosis. Let’s proceed to the handy utility in the below process –
- Make a together press of Win+I hotkey and let windows to open the Settings app
- When in the app UI, there will be an empty text box located here. Type “Memory” in the box and wait for results to be loaded.
- After that, choose “Diagnose your computer’s memory problems”.
- In the corresponding appearance, Windows Memory Diagnostic will come up.
- In the wizard, click on “Restart now and check for problems (recommended)”.
- Immediately, Windows will prepare for the first cycle of rebooting process.
- Once it powers up the nest, a blue screen will show up. It will detect memory issues in the whole system.
- When the progress hits 100%, windows will be ready to Restart for the second time.
- Now, you’re able to check the result of diagnosis in the Notification area of System Tray.
5] Perform Installation of All cumulative Patches
Major Updates, cumulative patches are package form of newest features and the stop error fixes. On the other side, an obsolete operating system is somewhat weaker and prone to allow bugs inside. Therefore, now we will install these patches going through the Settings app. Additionally, before moving ahead, make sure your device has a good internet connection. Along with this, you can also try from Mobile data but it needs to disable the Metered connection first. Here is the instruction to follow –
- Press the Windows key to spread up the Start menu.
- When features are upfront, select the Gear icon.
- Do a click on Update & Security tile.
- When the next page comes in the view, choose Windows Update.
- Jump to the adjacent right and make a click on the link saying Check for updates. You might meet a dialog here – You’re up to date.
- Cumulative patches upon searching will be visible here having Download option under each.
- Hit this Download and let windows to initiate the process.
- Prior to finish up the downloading, the installation will begin automatically.
- If the windows prompt for Restarting, co-operate with the process.
After the Operating System is up to date, there might not be any issues further.
6] Make the Proper use of Windows Blue Screen Troubleshooter
Microsoft has brought Windows 10 as the most successful Operating System of all ages. To make it more categorized, Windows Blue Screen Troubleshooter is introduced. The tool was introduced to resolve the BSOD issues internally. If your OS is a Windows 10 Fall Creators update or above, can use this handy tool to dismiss the error effectively. Here is how to use the utility –
- Launch the Windows Settings app first using the above instructions.
- From the app home page, select the Update & Security.
- Once the additional settings page loads, choose to Troubleshoot located at the left side.
- Visit straight to the adjacent right side and reach out to Blue Screen there.
- In the proceeding, select it to expand in the pane.
- Now, hit Run the Troubleshooter option.
This utility upon activation will fix BSOD issues present in the system automatically. Eventually, there will be no more NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD.
7] Basic Treatment for all problems- Boot in Safe Mode
Windows 10 always affected with numerous issues and bugs from time to time. In all the cases, a basic resolution saved many. From the ancient Windows days till today, Booting in Safe Mode came up strongly to fight against all critical issues. So you can also use this workaround to resolve the existing issue. The Steps is as follows –
Step#-1: Open the Run dialog by pressing Win+R hotkeys together.
Step#-2: Type msconfig in the search box available here.
Step#-3: Once you hit Enter key, the System Configuration window will be visible on display.
Step#-4: Visit the Boot tab and reach to the second half in the window read as Boot options.
Step-5: Make a check mark on Safe Boot activate all the grayed out options here.
Step#-6: Choose the radio button before Minimal and continue to move downward.
Step#-7: Hit the Apply button first and then OK to save these changes for the next task.
Step#-8: Close the wizard and Open the Start menu by hitting the Windows key.
Step#-9: Restart the computer.
Step#-10: On performing the rebooting process, press F8 keys continuously until the next page comes in.
Step#-11: Select Safe Mode option located under in Advanced boot options region.
Step#-12: Enter into the Safe Mode on the consequent move.
8] Uninstall Similar Apps to avoid collision between them
Two similar apps when staying in the same system can engage in the collision. Thus this action will mislead removing system components necessary for OS. Therefore, you might come across NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD. As for resolution, Uninstalling one of these will be enough. Let’s move with below guidelines to uninstall an Application –
- Open Windows Setting app on screen using Win+I combination keys.
- In the appearing UI, move out for Apps tile and make a click on it.
- On loading the succeeding page, select Apps & features from the left wing.
- Pass forward to the right side panel and let the Installed apps to load here fully.
- When loaded, reach out to apps causing NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD in the list.
- Select the app and hit the Uninstall option from the expanded pane.
- Choose Yes when the UAC prompts for permission.
- When the process accomplishes, Restart device.
- On coming back in operation, Check if there is any BSOD issue available.
- If nothing comes in the way, you can now Download and install the same app you have deleted from Store.
9] Offer a temporary break to all Hardware Accessories
Hardware accessories like additional HDD, external DVD drive and similar stuff are necessary. Nowadays, we cannot avoid them practically. Unfortunately, some People experience NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD in the system after connecting these devices. Issue resolved easily as well just after disconnecting.
- Isolate all the Hardware accessories including the External HDD, DVD drive.
- Keep them separate and safe location to avoid damage.
- Now, Open the Start menu and hit the Power Cog.
- Select Restart and let it reboot instantly.
- After completing the process when you can see Desktop, check if the error persists.
- If resolved properly, start connecting them one after another.
- At this moment after connecting all, launch the web browser from windows.
- Perform a visit to Maker Webpage for each of those devices.
- Download the Latest drivers from respective websites.
- Install these drivers in windows to use easily.
10] Execute DISM Tool to fix Windows Image Files
Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool come advantageous in case of dreadful windows image files. Since those files might cause NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD, need to execute the utility immediately. The only platform where it executes is Elevated Command Prompt.
- Open the Taskbar Search using Win+S hotkeys pressed together.
- Type cmd.exe in the empty text area and do a right click on Command Prompt once appears.
- Eventually, choose Run as Administrator and after UAC prompts, hit Yes to provide consent.
- Type the following command –
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth
Now, press the Enter key.
- In a moment the tool will start checking for problematic windows image files. It will also fix the dreadful ones automatically.
- The process might take some additional time. Consider that and be patient.
- When the process finishes finally, Restart the Windows to make the changes effective.
11] Execute System Restore and revert recent changes
Carrying out a task of installing something in a device or uninstalling modifies Windows Registry. If you are getting NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD after such changes mean, there is something wrong in the registry. From that point, the only way out is to perform the System Restore. It’s a simple technique to head back to the previous point.
- Invoke the Run dialog pressing Win+R hotkeys.
- In the wizard, type rstrui in the empty box.
- Hit Enter key to bring up System Wizard pop up.
- From the appearing wizard, hit Next button to proceed ahead.
- On the consequent page, select Show more restore points and uncover all previous ones.
- From the list make a click on the latest one and hit Next button once again.
- After the succeeding page loads, select Finish and let the utility to start restoring.
12] Fix up the defective areas present in the Hard Disk
Prolonged use causes to form problematic areas inside the Disk Drive. When that happens, NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD evolves in the system as well. The Disk Checking Utility can settle these mess perfectly. The tool is executed in an elevated Command Prompt. See the method in details –
- Move the cursor to the Taskbar area and make a right click on an empty space of it.
- Select Task Manager to launch from there.
- From the appearing window, do a click on File option located at the extreme upper left corner.
- Select Run new task option eventually.
- When the Run dialog is upfront, type cmd in its empty text box.
- Mark the box ahead of Run this task with administrative privileges.
- Step-7: Hit Enter key and open up Elevated Command Prompt directly.
- Type following command –
chkdsk C: /f /r /x
- Press the Enter button and execute the Disk Checking utility to take required actions.
- This process will take a little longer. After the task is finished, Restart the device and upon coming back to operation, check if there is an error present.
13] Let the Disk Cleanup Utility delete all the unnecessary junk files
If you are running in low disk space, the functionality of the device is deteriorated. When the unnecessary junk files pile up largely, the storage ruins in low space. Similar act may also lead to NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD error. However, Disk Cleanup Utility can free up junk accumulated in the system and some of the spaces can be retrieved. You can go through below process and free up space –
- Press Win+R to launch the Run dialog.
- Type cleanmgr in the empty search box.
- Clicking the OK button, a small popup will flash up asking to select the desired drive to perform freeing up.
- Select C: and press Enter key.
- Disk Cleanup will show up after calculating the space it can retrieve and be visible in the wizard.
- Come down a little in the left bottom end and select Clean up system files from here.
- Again a small dialog will reappear and ask for choosing a preferable drive. Choose C: again in the same way before and hit Enter key.
- Disk Cleanup for C: will be available on screen after calculation retrievable space in system files.
- Reach to Files to delete segment and tick all the checkboxes leaving Downloads untouched.
- Finally, hit the OK button from the bottom and initiate the cleaning process.
Note that, you need to carry out an inspection on the Recycle Bin. If there is an item to restore, do it in the respective location.
14] Abandon all the Defective Windows Update Files
Updating process for the Windows Operating System is autonomous and rarely fall in manipulation. Unfortunately, if it happens sometimes, NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD will prompt up. Therefore, as a resolution, you have to delete these weird files from the system using the below instructions –
- Press Windows Button and let open the Start menu.
- Click on Gear cog. to open the Settings application.
- From App UI, click on Update & Security tile.
- When the consequent page loads fully, select Windows Update and transfer to the corresponding wing.
- Here, perform a click on the View update history link.
- From next window, hit Uninstall updates link. The action will unroll Installed Updates windows coming from Control Panel.
- Approach the lastly received patch and do a right click on it.
- Select Uninstall and keep following on-screen instruction until they get removed completely.
15] Resolve the corrupted System Components in Elevated Command Prompt
Sfc /scannow command line powers up System File Checker on Elevated Prompt. The utility serves best in fixing corrupted system components. Formerly we have already known that, whenever there are missing DLL files or corrupted system resources, BSOD error will come up. Therefore let’s make these resources alright using the handy tool. To proceed with the resolution, follow the below guidelines –
- Manage your entrance to the Elevated Command Prompt using any of the above guidelines.
- While in the black window, type the following command –
Sfc /scannow
- When you hit Enter key, the System File Checker will be activated. It will detect all the corruptions in system components.
- Detected issues will be resolved automatically as well. In the process, you can also get rid of NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD Error BSOD in Windows 10.
16] Uninstall unnecessary Third Party Anti-malware tool
You might have used a free anti-virus solution as a safeguard of Malware issues. These programs are functional and mostly free of cost. But Microsoft brought Windows Security as the default tool in malware issues. Being unnecessary, we really should not keep them in the system. Moreover, there is a risk of getting affected by NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD as well. Therefore, follow the below guidelines to uninstall them –
- Let’s invoke the Run dialog by Pressing Win+R hotkeys.
- Type appwiz.cpl in the search box.
- Press Enter key to allow launching of Program and Features window.
- Move out for the Third Party Anti-virus app in the list and then select it.
- Hit Uninstall option visible at the top ribbon.
- Next steps will be as shown in the display until it gets uninstalled completely.
Here, we have discussed almost all the possible Workarounds those can potentially remove NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE BSOD Error in Windows 10. These are proven resolution processes and should work for your case as well. If you have come out victorious using them, it’s really a big relief. Unfortunately, if nothing comes in your way, don’t be frustrated. However, you can still recover the PC by performing Clean Reinstallation of Windows 10. This will be the ultimate solution for all existing issues. If you can do it perfectly, may have a flawless windows Operating System.
After coming to a decision that, you will proceed for Clean Installing OS, save a backup for the necessary files first. Recommended in a USB or External Drive. Connect the device with a speedy internet connection using Ethernet cable or Wi-Fi to have unlimited access. So try seeking help from skilled professionals if you are not confident enough.
Methods:
1] Restrict Windows from Rebooting by itself
2] Perform the Full System Scanning in Windows Security
3] Make all drivers updated in the Windows Device Manager
4] Fix all Memory Issues including defective areas in RAM
5] Perform Installation of All cumulative Patches
6] Make the Proper use of Windows Blue Screen Troubleshooter
7] Basic Treatment for all problems- Boot in Safe Mode
8] Uninstall Similar Apps to avoid collision between them
9] Offer a temporary break to all Hardware Accessories
10] Execute DISM Tool to fix Windows Image Files
11] Execute System Restore and revert recent changes
12] Fix up the defective areas present in the Hard Disk
13] Let the Disk Cleanup Utility delete all the unnecessary junk files
14] Abandon all the Defective Windows Update Files
15] Resolve the corrupted System Components in Elevated Command Prompt
16] Uninstall unnecessary Third Party Anti-malware tool
That’s all!!
Синий экран смерти (BSOD) с указанием имени ошибки NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE один из самых неприятных. Причин для этого несколько и одна из них заключается в том, что Windows указывает на проблему с оборудованием. То есть вполне может быть, что поломка имеет физический характер. Второй неприятный момент – ошибка не очень хорошо исследована, в интернете сравнительно мало упоминаний о проблеме. Там, где что-то есть, редко пишут о том, что им удалось найти решение. Однако кое-что нам все же удалось выяснить. Мы предложим алгоритм поиска неисправности, который с большой долей вероятности поможет вам.
Кстати! Ошибка NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE может быть связана с кодом 0x00000080. Вот один из вариантов сообщений, которые могут сопровождать данный BSOD:
Проверка ошибки NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE имеет значение 0x00000080. Эта проверка ошибок указывает на то, что произошел сбой оборудования.
Суть проблемы
Само сообщение NMI HARDWARE FAILURE указывает на неисправность процессора. На практике это всего лишь одна из многих известных проблем. В реальности чаще сбой возникает из-за драйверов видеокарты, а также прочего оборудования компьютера. Речь может идти о блоке питания, неисправной планке оперативной памяти, несовместимых устройствах.
Интересно еще и то, что BSOD может появляться с разной частотой в разных операционных системах. Например, если синий экран высвечивается при каждом запуске Windows 10, то при установке Windows 7 – возникает с небольшой периодичностью. Не у всех, но об этом писали неоднократно. Такое поведение только подтверждает, что сбой часто появляется по программным причинам.
Как исправить BSOD NMI HARDWARE FAILURE?
Несмотря на некоторый дефицит сведений о синем экране смерти с данным кодом, даже того что есть, достаточно для составления эффективных мер диагностики и устранения проблемы.
Алгоритм действий:
- Проверка драйверов видеокарты. Следует попробовать запустить систему в безопасном режиме, еще лучше – «Включение видеорежима с низким разрешением (640×480)». Скорее всего, нет смысла разъяснять, как войти в данные режимы, об этом сказано уже слишком много. Находясь в режиме пониженного разрешения, следует попробовать удалить драйвер NVidia. Если все работает после этого нормально, то есть Windows запускается в нормальном режиме, следует попробовать установить новые драйвера. Скорее всего самым сложным этапом будет подбор видеодрайверов, что будут корректно работать. Стоит устанавливать более старые версии ПО, пока не удастся найти наиболее стабильную модификацию.
- Диагностика других драйверов. Отключить все второстепенное оборудование, особенно то, что было подключено совсем недавно. Их драйвера тоже могут быть потенциальными виновниками. Плюс стоит временно выключить внешнюю звуковую карту, дополнительные жесткие диски, приводы. В идеале стоит попробовать оставить только одну планку ОЗУ. В общем должно остаться минимум, чтобы подтвердить или опровергнуть проблему с ним. Если все заработает, подключаем устройства по одному и наблюдаем за поведением системы.
- Переключиться на видеоядро. Интегрированная видеокарта позволит работать компьютеру, поэтому можно отключить дискретную видеокарту. Для этого нужно перейти в BIOS, в разделе Advanced, Config, Peripherals следует найти GraphicsDevice или PrimaryGraphicsAdapter (названия могут отличаться). Осталось только установить значение Internal и перезагрузить компьютер. Если все работает отлично, проблема в видеокарте или ее драйверах, стоит дальше копать в этом направлении.
- Переустановить Windows, лучше другой версии. Таким образом будет понятнее, BSOD носит аппаратный или системный характер.
В результате проведенных процедур, возможно, удастся исправить BSOD NMI HARDWARE FAILURE или по крайней мере выяснить, в чем причина. Если системные сбои не подтвердились, стоит искать поломанное оборудование. Самостоятельно можно сузить круг поиска до: ЦП, материнской платы и блока питания. Если вы предоставите больше информации, это нам поможет более точно составить впечатление об ошибке. Возможно, даже предложим дополнительные решения.
On Windows 8, NMI (Non-Maskable Interrupt) can be generated by the user manually by pressing the NMI switch present on your computer or just because of hardware error.
When you found this error on your computer your windows stop executing and display the blue screen of death or BSOD error that states: “Your PC ran into some problem need to be restart”, and includes the below error code: NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE or nmi hardware failure error.
Your computer will save the memory dump file, and will automatically reboot which depends on the setting particularly under “Startup and Recovery” in the “Advanced system settings” under the System control panel of your computer.
The behavior of NMI has changed as compared to the earlier version of Windows. In Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2 and its earlier version the response when a computer encounter NMI was depended on the configuration of the “NMICrashDump” registry value.
What is NMI? How it is Generated?
It is very easy to answer as it shed much light on defining NMI. The NMI (“Non-Maskable Interrupt”) is a kind of hardware failure. This hardware failure issue is the same as the PIC interrupts, but the NMI issue goes straight to CPU or to another controller that is the ISP.
Any device can pull the NMI line and will generate Non-Maskable interruption. The device that generates NMI is the memory controller that rises when a parity error is found. The parity error is when your memory card acts like a flakey.
It shows an unexpected “Hardware Malfunction” error.
Your device may be generating NMI by mistake. In many cases, it generates due to overheating or due to damage.
The NMI occurs due to RAM error or due to unrecoverable hardware issues. For the new operating system, it can be handled with the help of machine check exceptions or SMI. There are two reasons for NMI. The first cause is the Hardware Failure problem and the second one is “watchdog timer“. After getting this error your system gets crashed.
The hardware failure cause NMI then you will find no other way to figure out the piece of hardware that causes the NMI. If you get NMI due to watchdog timer, then it must be due to the OS setup.
It’s done when the chipset doesn’t have its watchdog timer example setting the IRQ, PIT, RTC/CMOS or HPET IRQ to “NMI, sends to CPU in I/O APIC. In such a situation, you need the watchdog timer to be very fast i.e. no slow cache flushing or hardware task switching and you want all CPUs to give the same time that means you want all CPUs to receive same IRQ at the same time.
Well, the users are found reporting about the nmi hardware failure error on Windows 8 and 8.1 and some are also encountering the error nmi hardware failure Windows 10.
So, in this article check out the complete fixes for Windows 8, 8.1, and 10 as well.
How to Fix NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE Error Windows 8.1 & 8
Solution 1: Perform an Automatic Repair
If you are not able to boot your system in normal mode then try the below steps to boot your Windows 8 installation disc:
- Simple insert the installation DVD or USB and boot your Windows 8 from there.
- In the “Windows setup” page choose the “language to install”. “Time and currency format” and the “keyboard or input method” and just click on “next”.
- Click on “Repair Your Computer” and then choose “Troubleshoot”.
- Now click on the “Advanced options” and choose “Automatic Repair” and choose the operating system.
You can also perform the disk check booting from your disc.
- Simple insert the installation DVD or USB and boot your Windows 8.
- In the “Windows setup” page choose the “language /*to install”. ‘Time and currency format’ and the ‘keyboard or input method’ and just click on ‘next’.
- Click on “Repair Your Computer” and then choose “Troubleshoot”.
- Now click on the “Advanced options” and click on the command prompt.
- Type the following command from the command prompt and hit the enter button.
chkdsk /f /r X:( drive letter)
- Press Y when you prompt to check the disk next time and your system will restart.
- Restart your computer.
Note: While performing the check disk on the hard drive if any bad sector is found while the chkdsk tries to repair it then any available data can be lost.
But in Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012 NMI is not dependent on the configuration. NMI results in bugcheck 0x80 (NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE).
Solution 2: Check the RAM Modules are of the Same Type
The NMI Hardware Failure error can also be caused when the users use two different RAM modules that are not similar. You should not use the multiple RAM modules of different manufacturers until they are having the same MHz frequency.
For instance: if you are having a 4 GB RAM module of 800 Mhz and buy another 4 GB RAM module of 1600 Mhz, then your system can become unstable and crashes with the blue screen of death error with NMI Hardware Failure.
So, if you had recently added the RAM module then verify it. and if it is different, then remove it and check if the NMI error is fixed.
NOTE: This solution is for Windows 8, 8.1, and 10 users are well.
#1: Rollback the Recently Installed Apps
If you are getting the NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE error message just after installing a new application on your computer then you should rollback the recently installed apps.
Generally, this issue appears when users install cracked, pirated, and any malicious applications.
To remove the app, simply go to the control panel -> add or remove and then uninstall the recently added app from programs and features.
Most of the time removing the apps manually won’t remove the apps completely, some of the traces and registry keys are left behind, which may cause issues in the future. So, it is advised to use the third party Uninstaller Tool, to remove the app completely without leaving anything behind.
Get Revo Uninstaller, to remove the apps completely
#2: Disable Newly Connected Hardware
This error may also start appearing after adding any hardware component to your computer. If you have added any hardware device such as sound card, hard drive, and graphics card then you should remove it and check for the issue.
#3: Check all the Windows Drivers are Updated
The BSOD NMI hardware failure error can also occur due to outdated or incompatible drivers in Windows 10. So here it is recommended to update the outdated drivers with the latest updates.
To update them go to the manufacturer website or the Microsoft Official website and search for the latest updates compatible with your Windows 10 operating system.
Also, if you are unable to search for the compatible drivers manually or facing issues in updating the drivers then use the automatic Driver Updater. This is best to update the drivers automatically and fix errors related to drivers.
Get Driver Updater to update and fix various drivers related issues
#3: Run BSOD Troubleshooter
If the above-given solutions won’t work for you then inbuilt run the BSOD troubleshooter in Windows 10. This may work for you to fix the NMI hardware failure error.
Follow the steps to run it:
- First open the Settings app > Update & Security section.
- Now, choose Troubleshoot
- And on the right side > choose BSOD > click Run the troubleshooter.
- Now follow the onscreen instruction
Now check if the NMI error hardware failure is fixed or not.
#4: Run the SFC Scan
Well, if the troubleshooter failed to fix the NMI HARDWARE FAILURE error, then run the SFC scan on your Windows 10 computer.
Follow the steps to run the SFC scan in Windows 10:
- Right-click in the Start menu > open Command Prompt (Admin)
- Now type sfc/scannow > hit Enter
- Wait for the whole process to complete (approx. 15 minutes)
And after completing restart your computer and check if the NMI hardware failure BSOD error in Windows 10 is fixed or not.
Make Your Windows PC/Laptop Error Free
You can also try running the PC Repair Tool, to fix the BSOD errors without following any manual solution. This is an advanced powerful repair utility that just by scanning once, detects and fixes various Windows issues and errors.
With this, you can also fix various other PC issues and errors effectively such as hardware failure, virus/malware, Windows files corruption, DLL error, registry corruption, etc. It not only fixes errors but also optimizes the Windows PC performance.
Get PC Repair Tool, to make your PC/laptop error-free with ease.
Conclusion
So, this is how the NMI hardware failure BSOD error was fixed on Windows 10, 8 & 8.1.
I tried my best to put together the solutions for Windows 8, 8.1, and Windows 10 users as well.
Well, the Windows 8 & 8.1 users can also follow the other fixes this may work in your case, but some of the steps may differ.
Also make sure to follow the manual steps carefully to avoid further issues, or run the automatic tool, to fix the NMI error hardware failure easily.
Hope the article helps you to clear all your doubts, queries if you have any suggestion, comments, and questions then feel free to share with us.
Good Luck!!!
Hardeep has always been a Windows lover ever since she got her hands on her first Windows XP PC. She has always been enthusiastic about technological stuff, especially Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing. Before joining PC Error Fix, she worked as a freelancer and worked on numerous technical projects.
The “NMI Hardware Failure” stop code 0x00000080 Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) error indicates a critical hardware issue in your computer. NMI stands for Non-Maskable Interrupt, it’s a hardware-level signal that forces the CPU to immediately stop its current operations and address the issue. It stops Windows from executing and displays a blue screen error or BSoD which states: “Your PC ran into some problem and needs to be restarted”, and includes given below error code: NMI_HARDWARE_FAILURE. Usually, this error occurs when a hardware component malfunctions or behaves unexpectedly in a way that triggers this critical interrupt. This article will help you understand the causes of the error and provide practical solutions to fix NMI Hardware Failure error.
Post Contents :-
- 1 What does nmi hardware failure mean?
- 1.1 Disconnect External Devices
- 1.2 Check and Test Your Hardware
- 1.3 Monitor and Address Overheating
- 1.3.1 Update Device Drivers
- 1.4 Repair Corrupted System Files
- 1.5 Check for Windows Updates
What does nmi hardware failure mean?
NMI stands for Non-Maskable Interrupt, a type of hardware interrupt (or signal to the processor) that prioritizes a certain thread or process. Common reasons for NMI Hardware Failures include faulty RAM modules, a failing CPU or motherboard, issues with the power supply delivering inconsistent power, overheating components (especially the CPU and GPU), and sometimes even incompatible or poorly installed hardware.
- Hardware Issues: Faulty RAM, CPU, or motherboard components can lead to this error.
- Driver Conflicts: Outdated or incompatible drivers can cause hardware communication problems.
- Overheating: Excessive heat due to poor cooling solutions or high workloads can trigger hardware failures.
- Corrupted System Files: Damaged or missing system files may lead to instability.
- Peripheral Devices: Malfunctioning external devices or peripherals connected to the computer can cause this error.
- BIOS or Firmware Issues: Outdated or misconfigured BIOS settings can lead to hardware failures.
Disconnect External Devices
As this problem mostly occurs due to faulty hardware, or incompatibility of Hardware Devices. Disconnect all unnecessary devices and check if the error persists.
- Shut down your computer.
- Unplug all external devices, including USB drives, printers, and external monitors.
- Restart your computer and check if the error is resolved.
- Reconnect devices one at a time to identify the problematic peripherals.
If due to this blue Screen error windows frequently restart and don’t allow to start windows normally we recommend booting into safe mode with networking. Which start Windows with minimum system configuration and allow to perform troubleshooting steps.
Check and Test Your Hardware
As discussed, Faulty hardware components are a common cause of this error. Start by testing the key hardware components in your system.
Sometimes, components like RAM modules or expansion cards can become loose. Try reseating them (after powering off and unplugging your computer).
Use the Windows Memory Diagnostic tool or Memtest86 to check for errors in your RAM modules.
- Press Windows + R, type mdsched.exe, and press Enter.
- Choose to restart now and check for problems.
- Wait for the diagnostic tool to complete its scan and check the results.
You may need to Replace the RAM if the tool detects errors.
Use tools like CrystalDiskInfo or chkdsk to check for hard drive or SSD issues.
- Open Command Prompt as an administrator.
- Type
chkdsk /f /r
and press Enter. - Follow the prompts to restart and allow the tool to scan and fix errors.
Monitor and Address Overheating
Overheating can cause hardware to malfunction, triggering this error. Ensure that your system’s cooling solutions are adequate.
- Clean Dust: Use compressed air to clean dust from fans, vents, and heatsinks.
- Check Fans: Ensure all cooling fans are functioning correctly.
- Thermal Paste: Reapply thermal paste to the CPU if necessary.
- Monitor Temperatures: Use tools like HWMonitor or Core Temp to track system temperatures. If components are overheating, consider upgrading your cooling solutions.
Update Device Drivers
Outdated or incompatible drivers can cause hardware communication failures, leading to the BSOD. Update your drivers to ensure compatibility with your hardware
- Press Windows + X and select Device Manager.
- Expand categories such as Display adapters, Network adapters, and System devices.
- Right-click on each device and select Update driver.
- Choose Search automatically for drivers to let Windows find and install the latest versions.
- If a driver is not available, visit the manufacturer’s website to download and install the latest driver.
Also, you can run Driver verifier tool that can help identify problematic drivers that might be causing conflicts. Use it with caution, as it can sometimes cause system instability.
Repair Corrupted System Files
Corrupted system files can destabilize your system, leading to BSOD errors. Use the System File Checker (SFC) and Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tools to repair them
To run SFC utility Simply Open the command prompt with admin privileges. Then type the command below and hit the enter key to execute the same.
SFC /scannow
This will start scanning for missing, damaged system files on your Windows PC. If found any the utility will automatically restore them from a compressed folder located on %WinDir%\System32\dllcache. Wait until 100% complete the scanning process after that Restart windows.
If SFC scan results Windows Resource protection found corrupt files but was unable to fix some of them That causes you need to run The DISM tool which repairs the system image and allows SFC to Do its job. After that Restart your Computer And let start Windows normally.
Check for Windows Updates
Windows updates often include bug fixes and driver updates that can resolve BSOD errors.
- Press Windows + I to open Settings.
- Go to Update & Security > Windows Update.
- Click Check for updates and install any available updates.
- Restart your computer to apply the updates.