VRAM (Video Random Access Memory) — ОЗУ для видеоизображений. Видеопамять работает так же, как и оперативная память, но необходима для операций, связанных с отрисовкой графики и вывода изображения на дисплей/монитор. Если оперативная память улучшает быстродействие ПК, то VRAM отвечает за скорость вывода информации на дисплей.
Как узнать сколько VRAM в нашем ПК? В Windows 11 есть встроенная функция для проверки объема видеопамяти. Это очень удобно, поскольку не нужно устанавливать или использовать сторонние приложения.
Для того, чтобы узнать объем видеопамяти (VRAM) нашего ПК, сначала запустим приложение «Параметры» через меню «Пуск», выбрав соответствующий значок в закрепленных приложениях, а если такого значка нет, то можно воспользоваться «горячими» клавишами «Win+I». В левой части меню щелкаем по пункту «Система», а в правой части окна щелкаем по плитке «Дисплей».
Прокручиваем окно настроек дисплея вниз до раздела «Сопутствующие параметры» и нажимаем на плитку «Расширенный дисплей».
В разделе «Сведения о дисплее» щелкаем по ссылке «Свойство видеоадаптера для дисплея 1».
Появится окно «Свойства дисплея». Здесь будет доступна следующая информация:
- Доступно графической памяти.
- Используется видеопамяти.
- Системной видеопамяти.
- Общей системной видеопамяти.
Вот так просто узнать объем видеопамяти.
Knowing how to check VRAM in Windows 11 can help you set your expectations on the capacity of your computer to render images.Your VRAM (Video Random Access Memory) should not be confused with your RAM (Random Access Memory). Yes, they both deal with short-term file storage, but there are many differences. Your RAM stores data for your central processor while the VRAM stores data for your graphics processor.
Your VRAM and RAM work more symbiotically than independently. When your graphics processor is running, its computations are first stored in your VRAM before getting transferred to RAM. By doing so, your PC can dedicate RAM to non-graphics processes, preventing overload. Follow the steps below to know the available VRAM on your Windows 11 computer.
How to check VRAM in Windows 11
1. Checking VRAM in Windows 11 does not require fancy apps nor programs. All you need is your computer’s settings. To open the settings, right-click the Start icon and select Settings from the options available.
2. Next, click on System and choose Display from the navigation pane on the left. This page will show you all the settings for your computer’s display.
3. Scroll down and select Advanced display settings. You should be redirected to a page with the advanced display settings.
4. Under the Display information section, click on Display adapter properties for Display 1. If you have multiple displays, make sure to choose your main display. A window should appear with the details of your graphics processor.
5. Under the Adapter tab, look for Dedicated Video Memory. This value represents the amount of VRAM on your computer.
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Bryan covers everything you need to know about Windows, social media, and the internet at large for Laptop Mag. Thanks to his extensive knowledge of operating systems and some of the most popular software out there, Bryan has written hundreds of helpful guides, including tips related to Windows 11 drivers, upgrading to a newer version of the OS, editing in Microsoft Photos, or rearranging pages in Google Docs.
Most people know about RAM (Random Access Memory) used to store temporary system files and reset the data on reboot. Still, fewer people know VRAM (Video RAM or Video Random Access Memory) that stores image data. VRAM is much faster than the system memory (RAM), but you will find less VRAM compared to RAM. Also, VRAM cannot be replaced on PCs with different GPUs in most cases, but you can change or upgrade RAM easily.
Further, between your CPU and a video card processor, VRAM acts as a buffer and ensures the uninterrupted running of games or other graphics-intensive applications. So, while running graphic-intensive games or video editors, if you are struggling with the sluggish performance of your PC, you should check how much Video RAM (VRAM) your system is left with.
In this gearupwindows article, we will guide you on checking VRAM on a Windows 11 PC for any graphics card, including Intel, AMD, and NVIDIA.
How to find out how much Video RAM (VRAM) you have in Windows 11 using the Settings app?
To find out the VRAM on your Windows 11 PC, do the following:-
Step 1. First, open the Settings app. For that, press Windows + I keys on the keyboard.
Step 2. Then, choose the System category in the left sidebar of the Settings window.
Step 3. After that, click on the Display tab that you can find on the right side pane of System.
Step 4. Scroll down on the right side pane and select the Advanced display option under the “Related settings” section.
Step 5. Now, on the “Advanced display” settings page, scroll down to the “Device information” section. After that, click on the link, “Display adapter properties ….” to open the Graphics Properties window.
Step 6. In the Properties dialog that appears, you can view the current video RAM value listed beside the “Dedicated Video Memory” entry.
How to See VRAM in Windows 11 using DirectX Diagnostic Tool (DXDIAG)?
To view VRAM in Windows 11 using DirectX Diagnostic Tool (DXDIAG), do the following:-
Step 1. At first, press the Windows + R keys combination to open the Windows Run dialog box.
Step 2. Then, in the Run command box, type the following and hit Enter from the keyboard”-
dxdiag
Step 3. After that, the DirectX Diagnostic Tool window will appear. Select the Display tab.
Step 4. Here, under the Device section, you’ll find the VRAM next to the ‘Display Memory (VRAM)’ option.
How to Check Video RAM (VRAM) in Windows 11 using Command Prompt?
Follow these steps to find out Video RAM (VRAM) in Windows 11 using Command Prompt:-
Step 1. Open Command Prompt as administrator.
Step 2. In the Command Prompt window, type the following and press Enter:-
wmic path win32_VideoController get AdapterRAM
This will display the amount of VRAM in bytes. To convert bytes to a more readable format, such as gigabytes (GB), divide the number by 1,073,741,824 (1 GB = 1,073,741,824 bytes).
How to Check Video RAM (VRAM) in Windows 11 using PowerShell?
Follow these steps to find out Video RAM (VRAM) in Windows 11 using Windows PowerShell:-
Step 1. Open PowerShell as an administrator.
Step 2. In the PowerShell window, type the following command and press Enter:-
Get-CimInstance -ClassName CIM_VideoController | Select-Object AdapterRAM
This command will display the amount of VRAM in bytes. To convert bytes to a more readable format, such as gigabytes (GB), divide the number by 1,073,741,824 (1 GB = 1,073,741,824 bytes).
Conclusion
In conclusion, VRAM plays a critical role in running graphics-intensive applications smoothly. Checking the amount of Video RAM (VRAM) available on a Windows 11 PC is essential to ensure optimal performance. As outlined in this gearupwindows article, you can check the VRAM using various methods, including the Settings app, DirectX Diagnostic Tool, Command Prompt, or Windows PowerShell. Knowing how to check VRAM can help you determine if your system is running low on memory, allowing you to take necessary steps such as upgrading or adjusting graphic settings to improve performance.
The human brain is divided into two hemispheres. The right side of the brain is more creative and artsy, while the left side is more analytical and rational. Where a computer is concerned, the CPU, or central processing unit, is the analytical part, and the GPU, or graphics processing unit, is the creative part. Learn more about the beauty of your device’s GPU does and how to check for it on Windows 11.
What is a GPU?
Your computer’s GPU helps your PC or laptop handle visuals like graphics and videos. There are two different types of GPUs, and the type you have in your computer may vary due to the type of device and your specific computing needs.
Discrete GPU
These are standalone chips that are mounted on their own circuit board and are embedded alongside the CPU on a computer’s motherboard. They are larger and use more power than integrated GPUs, but they are an excellent choice for tasks that involve a lot of processing like video editing, design, and gaming. Due to their larger size, discrete GPUs can require a dedicated cooling apparatus, like a fan, to ensure that the chip won’t overheat and will continue to perform as it should.
Integrated GPU
These GPUs are built into your PCs motherboard. They’re smaller and lighter, but they also use less power. So while they’re great for portability and frequently appear in laptops, they aren’t always as powerful as discrete GPUs. They still do the job for gaming and video or photo editing, and they tend to be less expensive.
Why do I need to know my GPU?
Simply put, the more powerful your GPU, the better your graphics will be. This can affect your video and photo editing, content creation, gaming, and watching TV shows, and movies. Better graphics performance means that your video games can be played at a higher resolution and with faster frame rates, improving your overall experience.
How to check GPU in Windows
If you’re curious about what type of GPU you have in your device, Windows 11 makes it easy to find out. This information can come in handy if you use a lot of graphics-heavy applications like gaming and photo editing. Knowing what kind of GPU you’re working with can help you determine if you have enough power to make a program work as well as it could. These two simple ways will help you identify the GPU in your device:
Check GPU from Settings
- Select Settings > System.
- Select Display and scroll down to Related settings.
- Select Advanced display. Your GPU’s make and model should be shown under Display information.
Check GPU from Task Manager
- In Windows 11, right-click on the Start button.
- Select Task Manager from the menu.
- Select Performance.
- In the last pane of the tab, choose GPU. If this option is available, it will likely be at the bottom of the list.
- In the top right corner of the GPU selection, information about your computer’s GPU will be visible.
When you recognize the value of GPU, you can make smart choices about how much you need. If you need a better GPU, let us help you find the Windows device to meet your needs. If you’re using that powerful GPU for the best gaming experience possible, don’t forget that Windows 11 is designed with gaming in mind.
(Image credit: Future)
On Windows 11, a graphics card (GPU (graphics processing unit) or video card) is a hardware component responsible for rendering images, videos, and animations on a computer screen. Graphics cards come in different models and specifications for specific purposes, some designed for gaming and others for professional use, such as video editing or 3D modeling.
Usually, you don’t have to think about the details of the card you have installed on your computer. However, sometimes, you may need to know at least some of the specifications since if the device doesn’t have a powerful GPU, it may be impossible to use specific applications or run games as intended.
If you have to know the details of your graphics card, Windows 11 includes various tools to complete the task. The only caveat is that each method includes more information than the others.
This how-to guide will walk through the steps to determine the make, model, and other specs of your graphics card on Windows 11.
How to determine your video card info from Settings
To find out the video card make and model on Windows 11, use these steps:
- Open Settings.
- Click on System.
- Click the Display page on the right side.
- Under the «Related settings» section, click on the Advanced display setting.
- Under the «Display information» section, determine the manufacturer and model of the graphics.
Once you complete the steps, the Settings app will show the make and model of the graphics card installed on your computer.
How to determine your video card info from Device Manager
To check the graphics card basic information through Device Manager, use these steps:
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- Open Start.
- Search for Device Manager and click the top result to open the tool.
- Open the Display adapters branch.
- Check the vendor and model of the video card.
After you complete the steps, Task Manager will show you the manufacturer and model of your video card installed on Windows 11.
How to determine your video card info from System Information
To find out the graphics details through the System Information app, use these steps:
- Open Start.
- Search for System Information and click the top result to open the app.
- Open the Components branch and click on Display.
- Under the «Adapter Description» field, find the graphics card information.
Once you complete the steps, System Information will reveal the basic information about your device’s graphics card, including make and model, driver version, adapter type, and more.
How to determine your video card info from Task Manager
To find the graphics card basic details through Task Manager, use these steps:
- Open Start.
- Search for Task Manager and select the top result to open the app.
- Click the Performance tab.
- Click on GPU.
- Determine the manufacturer and model of the graphics card.
After you complete the steps, Task Manager will surface various pieces of information, including make and model, memory details, slot location in the motherboard, and current system resources information.
How to determine your video card info from DirectX
To determine the graphics information through DirectX Diagnostic Tool on Windows 11, use these steps:
- Open Start.
- Search for dxdiag and click the top result to open the app.
- Click the Yes button (if applicable).
- Click the Display tab.
- Under the «Device» section, check the manufacturer and processor type of the graphics card.
Once you complete the steps, the DirectX Diagnostic Tool will reveal the model, manufacturer, and other information (such as memory) about the graphics card.
How to determine your video card info from Control Panel
You can also use the control panel application available through each manufacturer (NVidia, AMD, and Intel) to determine some of the specs for your graphics card. In addition, you can use the app to adjust various settings.
To check the spec details of your graphics card using the NVIDIA Control Panel, use these steps:
- Open Control Panel.
- Click on Hardware and Sound.
- Click on NVIDIA Control Panel.
- Click the System Information option from the bottom-left corner.
- Click the Display tab.
- Under the «Graphics card information» section, check the graphics model on the left side.
After you complete the steps, the control panel will display the model of the video card and some additional specs, including the clock speed of the GPU, firmware version, amount of CUDA cores, and more.
More resources
For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10 and Windows 11, visit the following resources:
- Windows 11 on Windows Central — All you need to know
- Windows 10 on Windows Central — All you need to know
Mauro Huculak has been a Windows How-To Expert contributor for WindowsCentral.com for nearly a decade and has over 15 years of experience writing comprehensive guides. He also has an IT background and has achieved different professional certifications from Microsoft, Cisco, VMware, and CompTIA. He has been recognized as a Microsoft MVP for many years.