Как установить wmi для windows 10 - Windowsa.top - ваш верный помощник с OS Windows

Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) is a powerful framework that allows administrators to manage and monitor Windows-based systems. It provides a standardized interface for accessing system information, enabling various administrative tasks and automation processes. When WMI is enabled, it unlocks a range of functionalities, such as querying system configurations, monitoring system health, and automating administrative tasks. This makes it an essential tool for effective system management.

Enabling WMI is crucial for maintaining a well-functioning IT environment. It allows for seamless integration with management tools, enhances monitoring capabilities, and supports the automation of routine tasks. By leveraging WMI, administrators can ensure efficient system management, improve productivity, and maintain system integrity across their networks.

Part 1 :What is Google MDM? What Can You Do with It?
Part 2 :What’s the feature difference between Google basic and advanced mobile management?
Part 3 :How to Set up Advanced Google MDM and Manage Your Enterprise Devices?
Part 4 :What Industries are Suitable for Using Google Mobile Device Management? And what are not?

Part 1: How to Enable WMI on Windows

This section covers the methods of enabling WMI on Windows. We will cover five methods, including service manager, PowerShell, group policy, firewall, and enabling remote WMI requests.

Method 1: Enabling WMI via Services Manager

Services Manager is a tool for Windows devices that allows the management and simplification of all the tasks related to Windows services. To enable WMI using Services Manager, follow the steps below:

Step 1: Navigate to the search bar beside the Start menu and type `services.msc`.
Step 2: Once the Services screen opens, look for Windows Management Instrumentation in the list and verify if its status is Running. If not, right-click on the service and select Start from the dropdown.
Step 3: Additionally, ensure that the Startup Type is set to Automatic.

This enables the WMI services on the Windows device, providing an interface to the operating system’s access management information.

We have created a YouTube video to help you understand this guide better and faster.

How To: Enable the WMI Monitoring Service in Windows

Method 2: Enabling WMI with PowerShell

You can use Windows PowerShell to connect to the WMI on a remote computer. Although the remote connections in WMI depend on their configurations, you can establish the connection with a remote computer via PowerShell script.

If you want to connect to a remote computer using the same credentials you used to log in and intend to request impersonation (by default, its level is set to 3), the following is an example command:

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Get-WmiObject -Namespace "root\cimv2" -Class Win32_Process -Impersonation 3 -ComputerName Computer_B

However, if you want to connect to a remote computer using different credentials and set the impersonation level to 3, the following are the example commands:

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$Computer = "atl-dc-01"

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Get-WmiObject -Namespace "root\cimv2" -Class Win32_Process -Impersonation 3 -Credential `

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FABRIKAM\administrator -ComputerName $Computer

Similarly, you can connect to a group of remote computers in the same domain and to a remote computer in a different domain. For further details, refer to Microsoft’s official documentation.

Method 3: Enabling WMI via Group Policy (GPO)

To enable Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) via Group Policy (GPO), you can configure the necessary settings to allow users or groups to access WMI services across multiple computers in a domain. To do so, follow the steps below:

Step 1: Press `Win + R`, type `gpmc.msc`, and press `Enter` to open the Group Policy Management Console.
Step 2: Navigate to the appropriate Organizational Unit (OU) where you want to apply the policy. Then right-click on the OU and select `Create a GPO in this domain, and Link it here…` or choose an existing GPO to edit.
Step 3: Right-click the GPO and select `Edit` to open the Group Policy Management Editor.
Step 4: Go to `Computer Configuration` > `Policies` > `Windows Settings` > `Security Settings` > `System Services`.
Step 5: Find `Windows Management Instrumentation` in the list of services. Next, double-click on it to open its properties. Then set the startup type to `Automatic` to ensure the WMI service starts automatically with the system.
Step 6: Still in the Group Policy Management Editor, go to `Computer Configuration` > `Policies` > `Administrative Templates` > `Network` > `Network Connections` > `Windows Firewall` > `Domain Profile`. Next, enable the policy `Allow inbound remote administration exception` to allow remote WMI queries.
Step 7 (Optional): If you need to set specific permissions for users or groups to access WMI, you can do so by configuring a script or using additional tools like `wmimgmt.msc` to set permissions on the WMI namespaces.
Step 8: Close the Group Policy Management Editor and ensure the GPO is linked to the correct OU and that it is enabled.
Step 9 (Optional): On client machines, you can run `gpupdate /force` in the Command Prompt to apply the new policy settings immediately.

Method 4: Allowing WMI Through the Firewall

Accessing WMI services on the local machine is possible for all the users, but if it is about accessing these services over the remote server, you have to allow the firewall. To do so, follow the steps below:

Step 1: Navigate to the search bar beside the Start menu and type cmd.
Step 2: Right-click on the Command Prompt app and select Run as administrator from the dropdown.

Step 3: Once it opens, enter the following command:

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  netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="windows management instrumentation (wmi)" new enable=yes

This should enable the WMI traffic through the Windows firewall.

Method 5: Enabling Remote WMI Requests

To allow the WMI users to access the remote server, it is significant to enable the remote WMI requests. To do so, follow the steps below:

This opens your remote server to accept the WMI requests.

Configuring Firewall and DCOM

If your account is a non-administrator on the target server, you need to grant DCOM remote launch permission to that set of users. Additionally, you have to enable the firewall for which the steps have been covered in Method 04.

To grant the permissions for activation and DCOM remote launch, follow the steps below:

Step 1: Navigate to the search bar beside the Start menu and type Run. Once the dialogue box opens, type dcomcnfg and click on OK.
Step 2: Expand the Component Services from the sidebar succeeded by the Computer. Right-click on My Computer and select Properties from the dropdown.
Step 3: From the My Computer Properties screen, click on the COM Security tab.
Step 4: Click on the Edit Limits button under the Launch and Active Permissions.
Step 5: If the intended user account/group of users is not present in the list, click on Add to include it.
Step 6: Once done, enable the Allow checkboxes for Remote Launch and Remote Activation options for these users.
Step 7: Lastly, click on OK to close the dialogue box.

We have created a YouTube video to help you understand this guide better and faster.

How to enable DCOM setting on Windows

Part 2: How to Check if WMI is Enabled?

Checking if WMI is enabled is an important step to allow access to the remote server. Two of the methods to do so are as follows:

Check Using Services Manager

Step 1: 1.Navigate to the search bar beside the Start menu and type services.msc.
Step 2: 2.Once the Services screen opens, look for Windows Management Instrumentation in the list and verify if its status is Running.

Checking Using PowerShell

If you are checking it on a local machine, enter the following command in the PowerShell:

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  Get-WmiObject -query "SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem"

For remote machines, use the following command:

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  Get-WmiObject -query "SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem" -ComputerName [Your Computer Name]

Part 3: Advanced WMI Configuration

This section explores the details of two advanced WMI configurations, which can add more value regarding security and troubleshooting.

1 Setting Up Remote WMI Connections

When setting up remote connections, you can keep a few points in consideration for enhanced security. These include:

Step 1: Open the firewall specifically for the DCOM port, which is 135. To do so, utilize the following command:

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  netsh advfirewall firewall add rule dir=in name="DCOM" program=%systemroot%\system32\svchost.exe service=rpcss action=allow protocol=TCP localport=135

Step 2: Alternatively, you can establish a firewall for all services except for the WMI service. To do so, use the following command:

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  netsh advfirewall firewall add rule dir=in name ="WMI" program=%systemroot%\system32\svchost.exe service=winmgmt action = allow protocol=TCP localport=any

Step 3: When enabling and configuring the DCOM permissions, ensure they are enabled only for the required group of users. Additionally, the authorized users should only have the required level of permissions.
Step 4: Audit and monitor the WMI access (further details on it are covered in the next section).

2 Enabling WMI Logging

Enabling WMI logging is an effective method to troubleshoot the problems in the WMI scripts. However, it is recommended to only enable the logging when performing the troubleshooting process. Having them enabled all the time can be expensive in terms of CPU usage. The steps to enable the logging include:

After enabling the logs, you can visualize them on the Trace screen.

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FAQS

How do I enable WMI for a user?

To enable Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) for a user, follow these steps:

Step 1: Open the Computer Management console. You can do this by right-clicking on «This PC» or «My Computer» and selecting «Manage.»
Step 2: Navigate to Services and Applications > WMI Control.
Step 3: Right-click on WMI Control and select Properties.
Step 4: Go to the Security tab, select the namespace you wish to configure (e.g., Root\CIMv2), and click Security.
Step 5: Add the user or group you want to grant access to by clicking Add…, entering the user or group name, and clicking OK.
Step 6: Assign the appropriate permissions (e.g., Enable Account, Remote Enable) and click OK.

How do I enable WMI activity?

To enable and monitor WMI activity, follow these steps:

Step 1: Open the Event Viewer by typing «Event Viewer» in the Windows search box and selecting the application.
Step 2: In the Event Viewer, navigate to Applications and Services Logs > Microsoft > Windows > WMI-Activity.
Step 3: Expand WMI-Activity and click on Operational.
Step 4: To enable logging, right-click on Operational and select Properties.
Step 5: Check the box for Enable logging and click OK.

Источник

Enabling Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) on a Windows 10 computer is a straightforward process. You’ll begin by ensuring that the WMI service is running, which is crucial for many administrative tasks and applications. Through the Services application, you can locate and start the WMI service if needed. This process allows your computer to provide various system and network information as required. Once enabled, your system will be ready to support any software or script that depends on WMI for data.

Step-by-Step Tutorial on Enabling WMI Windows 10

To enable WMI on Windows 10, follow the steps below. This process will ensure that the WMI service is active and set to run automatically, so it’s always available when needed.

Step 1: Open the Services Application

First, open the Services application on your computer.

You can quickly access it by typing “services” into the Windows search bar and selecting the top result. This tool helps you manage various services running on your Windows 10 PC.

Step 2: Locate the Windows Management Instrumentation Service

Next, find the Windows Management Instrumentation service in the list.

The services are listed alphabetically, so scroll down to “W” to find it. This service is the backbone of WMI, making it essential for numerous system management tasks.

Step 3: Check the Service Status

Now, check the status of the WMI service.

If it’s running, you’re all set! If not, you’ll need to start it manually. Right-click the service and look at the options to see its current state.

Step 4: Start the Service

If necessary, start the WMI service.

To do this, right-click on the service and select “Start.” If the service is already running, you might see “Restart” instead.

Step 5: Set the Startup Type to Automatic

Finally, ensure that the startup type is set to automatic.

This step ensures that WMI starts every time you boot your computer. Right-click the service, select “Properties,” and set the startup type to “Automatic.”

Once you’ve completed these steps, WMI should be active and ready. Your system will now seamlessly support applications and scripts that require WMI to function.

Tips for Enabling WMI Windows 10

Make sure you have administrator privileges before starting.
Regularly check the status of WMI if you encounter issues with system management applications.
Consider using the “Restart” option if WMI isn’t behaving as expected.
Keep your system updated to ensure WMI functions correctly.
Use Task Manager to see if WMI is consuming too many resources.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is WMI used for?

WMI is a set of specifications from Microsoft for consolidating the management of devices and applications in a network. It’s used for administrative scripts and applications to retrieve system information.

Can WMI be disabled?

Yes, but doing so might disrupt applications that rely on it for system data. Exercise caution and ensure you understand the consequences before disabling it.

How do I check if WMI is working correctly?

You can test WMI functionality using the WMI Tester (wbemtest). This tool helps you verify if WMI is returning the expected results.

Is WMI available in all versions of Windows 10?

Yes, WMI is a core component available across all versions of Windows 10, offering a consistent interface for management tasks.

What should I do if WMI fails to start?

Try restarting your computer. If that doesn’t work, check for Windows updates or consider using the “Repair WMI” tool found in some third-party applications.

Summary of Steps

Open Services application.
Locate WMI service.
Check service status.
Start service if needed.
Set startup type to automatic.

Conclusion

Enabling WMI on Windows 10 is like unlocking a treasure chest of system capabilities. By ensuring that this service is up and running, you open up a world of possibilities for system management tasks and applications. Whether you’re a system administrator keeping tabs on your network or just a curious user trying to explore more of what your computer can do, having WMI enabled is a huge step forward.

Consider diving deeper into WMI scripting or exploring third-party tools that leverage WMI for even more advanced functionality. Consistently checking and maintaining this service can save you headaches down the road, especially when dealing with complex system tasks. If you’re interested in learning more about Windows management tools, Microsoft’s website offers extensive resources and documentation.

Remember, managing your computer’s services like WMI is essential for smooth operation and can dramatically improve your system’s efficiency. Happy computing!

Matt Jacobs has been working as an IT consultant for small businesses since receiving his Master’s degree in 2003. While he still does some consulting work, his primary focus now is on creating technology support content for SupportYourTech.com.

His work can be found on many websites and focuses on topics such as Microsoft Office, Apple devices, Android devices, Photoshop, and more.

Источник

Enabling Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) on Windows 10 is essential for system management and monitoring. This guide will walk you through the steps to enable WMI, ensuring your system is ready for administrative tasks and monitoring tools. In a few simple steps, from opening the Services console to starting the WMI service, you’ll be all set.

WMI is a powerful feature in Windows that allows for system management and monitoring. By following these steps, you will ensure WMI is enabled and running on your Windows 10 system.

Step 1: Open the Services Console

To start, you need to access the Services console.

Press the Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box, type «services.msc,» and hit Enter. This will open the Services console where you can manage various Windows services.

Step 2: Locate Windows Management Instrumentation Service

Once in the Services console, you need to find the specific service.

Scroll through the list of services until you locate «Windows Management Instrumentation.» This service is crucial for WMI functionality, so it’s important to ensure it’s available and ready to be enabled.

Step 3: Start the WMI Service

Now, you need to enable the service.

Right-click «Windows Management Instrumentation» and select «Start» from the context menu. If the service is already running, you might see the option to «Restart» instead, which can also ensure it runs smoothly.

Step 4: Set Service to Automatic

To keep WMI running after every restart, set its startup type to automatic.

Right-click the «Windows Management Instrumentation» service again, select «Properties,» and in the «Startup type» dropdown, choose «Automatic.» Click «Apply» and then «OK.»

Step 5: Confirm WMI is Running

Finally, verify that the service is active.

Check the status column in the Services console; it should now show that the WMI service is running. This confirmation means WMI is enabled and operational on your system.

After completing these steps, your Windows 10 system will have WMI enabled, allowing for effective system management and monitoring tasks through various tools and scripts.

Tips for Enabling WMI Windows 10

Check Dependencies: Ensure dependent services like «RPC» are also running.
Restart the Computer: Sometimes a reboot is necessary for changes to take effect.
Use Elevated Permissions: Make sure you have administrative privileges when enabling WMI.
Manual Restart: If issues persist, manually restarting the service can help.
WMI Troubleshooting Tool: Utilize built-in tools like «wbemtest» for advanced troubleshooting.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is WMI used for?

WMI is used for system management and monitoring tasks. It allows administrators to query information and perform actions on the system.

Why would I need to enable WMI?

Enabling WMI is essential for using various administrative and monitoring tools that rely on this service for data.

Can I disable WMI if I don’t need it?

Yes, but it’s not recommended as many system management tools and applications rely on WMI.

What should I do if WMI service fails to start?

Check for dependencies, ensure you have the right permissions, and try restarting your computer.

Is WMI available on all versions of Windows?

WMI is available on most Windows versions, including Windows 10, and is enabled by default on many systems.

Summary

Open the Services console.
Locate Windows Management Instrumentation service.
Start the WMI service.
Set service to automatic.
Confirm WMI is running.

Conclusion

Enabling Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) on Windows 10 is a straightforward process that greatly enhances your ability to manage and monitor your system. By following the steps outlined above, you’ve ensured that your system is ready for various administrative tasks and monitoring tools.

Beyond simply enabling WMI, understanding its importance and functionality can empower you in maintaining your system more effectively. It’s not just a background service; it’s a key player in system administration. If you encounter any issues, refer back to the tips and FAQs provided to troubleshoot and resolve common problems.

For further reading, Microsoft’s official documentation on WMI provides in-depth insights and advanced configurations. Make sure to keep your system updated and revisit the WMI settings periodically to ensure everything runs smoothly. Enabling WMI may seem like a small step, but it opens up a world of possibilities for managing your Windows 10 system.

Kermit Matthews is a freelance writer based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than a decade of experience writing technology guides. He has a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Computer Science and has spent much of his professional career in IT management.

He specializes in writing content about iPhones, Android devices, Microsoft Office, and many other popular applications and devices.

Read his full bio here.

Источник

Начиная с Windows 11 24H2 и Windows Server 2025, утилита командной строки wmic по умолчанию не установлена в Windows. Поэтому при попытке запустить команду wmic напрямую или через какой-либо скрипт, появится ошибка о том, что команда не найдена.

'wmic' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file.

The term 'wmic' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program.

wmic не является внутренней или внешней командой, исполняемой программой или пакетным файлом

wmic не является внутренней или внешней командой, исполняемой программой или пакетным файлом

WMIC.exe
эта классическая утилита командной строки, которая используется для получения системной информации о компьютере через интерфейс WMI. Microsoft прекратила поддержку утилиты wmic в 2016 для Windows Server и в 2021 для Windows 11. Начиная с билдов Windows, выпущенных в конце 2024 года (Windows Server 2025 и Windows 11 24H2), утилита wmic по умолчанию не устанавливается в образ Windows, как устаревшая. Однако все еще доступна для установки в качестве функции по требованию (FoD).

Если ваши скрипты используют утилиту wmic для получения системной информации о компьютере (серийные номера, версии ОС, информации об установленных программах, истории обновлении, и т.д.), или для выполнения каких-то действий (например, удаления программ), нужно обновить код ваших скриптов так, чтобы команда wmic больше не использовалась.

Вместо wmic для получения информации из WMI рекомендуется использовать PowerShell командлет Get-CimInstance (алиас
gcim
). Например, следующая команда выведет информацию о версии Windows:

Get-CimInstance Win32_OperatingSystem | fl -Property Caption, Version, BuildNumber, OSArchitecture

Такой формат команды можно использовать для замены wmic в BAT файлах (когда на выходе должно быть только одно значение):

powershell -noprofile -executionpolicy bypass -c "(gcim Win32_OperatingSystem).Caption"

powershell аналог команды wmic через Get-CimInstance

Согласно дорожной карты, Microsoft планирует полностью удалить wmic в будущих релизах Windows. Поэтому рано или поздно вам все равно придется отказаться от использования wmic в скриптах.

Если вы все же хотите вернуть wmic, ее можно добавить из панели дополнительных компонентов. Перейдите в Параметры -> Система -> Дополнительные компоненты (System -> Optional Features -> Add an optional feature). Найдите в списке компонентов WMIC и установите.

Также можно добавить WMIC через DISM:

DISM /Online /Add-Capability /CapabilityName:WMIC~~~~

Обратите внимание, что при запуске команды с параметром Help, появляется надпись
WMIC is deprecated
.

Удаление WMIC из образа Windows не указывает на то, что интерфейс WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation) будет отключен в будущих версиях Windows, так как она является ключевым компонентом системы управления Windows. Однако Microsoft постепенно двигается в сторону PowerShell и CIM (Common Information Model), как более современным альтернативам

Источник

^{Authorize WMI users and set permissions}

Make sure “ Remote Registry ” service is running.
Open the WMI Control console: Click Start, click Run, type wmimgmt.msc and then click OK.
In the console tree, right-click WMI Control , and then click Properties.
Click the Security tab.
Select the namespace for which you want to give a user or group access (usually, Root ), and then click Security. In the Security dialog box, click Add
In the Select Users, Computers, or Groups dialog box, enter the name of the object (user or group) that you want to add. …
Ensure the “Applies to” option is set to “This namespace and subnamespaces”: Use “Edit” control to change that if necessary.

Allow incoming traffic to RPC ports (TCP range 6001-6032); corresponding incoming rule in Windows firewall should allow the ports as shown below:

Add the host that sends remote WMI requests to the list of trusted hosts: run Power Shell as Administrator and issue these commands: Set-Item WSMan:\localhost\Client\TrustedHosts -Value <hostname> where <hostname> is …

Enable remote Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) requests

On the target server, go to. Administrative Tools. …
Expand. Services and Applications. …
Right-click. WMI Control. …
On the. WMI Control Properties. …
Security. .
Add. if you want to add a monitoring user.
Check. Remote Enable. …
Check if the connection is successful.

How to enable WMI on your computer?

Windows Firewall Settings

In the Control Panel, click Security and then click Windows Firewall.
Click Change Settings and then click the Exceptions tab.
In the Exceptions window, select the check box for Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to enable WMI traffic through the firewall. To disable WMI traffic, clear the check box.

How to enable allow remote connection in Windows 10?

Steps to enable allow remote connection in Windows 10:

Open System using Windows+Pause Break.
Choose Remote settings in the System window.
Select Allow remote connections to this computer and tap OK in the System Properties dialog.

How to enable WMI monitoring on a single Windows device?

Using the Group Policy Management Editor, from the menu tree, click Computer Configuration > Policies > Administrative Templates: Policy definitions > Network > Network Connections > Windows Firewall > Domain …
Right-click on Windows Firewall: Allow inbound remote administration exception and click Edit.
Select Enabled.

More items…

How to enable remote access for remote management?

To set up remote management:

Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your router’s network.
Enter http://www.routerlogin.net. …
Enter the router user name and password. …
Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > Remote Management. …
Select the Turn Remote Management On check box.

More items…

How do I enable WMI access remotely?

To enable or disable WMI traffic using firewall UI In the Control Panel, click Security and then click Windows Firewall. Click Change Settings and then click the Exceptions tab. In the Exceptions window, select the check box for Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to enable WMI traffic through the firewall.

How do I know if WMI is enabled?

Confirm WMI is brokenLaunch the WMI MMC snapin: go to Start -> Run -> type wmimgmt.msc.Right click WMI Control (Local) and click Properties. … If WMI is working correctly, you will see Successfully connected window as shown below.If you see Invalid class or any other error message then WMI is not working properly.

How do I grant WMI permissions?

To set remote enable permissionsConnect to the remote computer using the WMI Control. … In the Security tab, select the namespace and click Security.Locate the appropriate account and check Remote Enable in the Permissions list.

How do I turn on Windows Management Instrumentation service?

To start Winmgmt Service At a command prompt, enter net start winmgmt [/]. For more information about the switches that are available, see winmgmt. You use the built-in Administrator account or an account in the Administrators group running with elevated rights to start the WMI service.

How do I start WMI?

Running a WMI query The easiest way to run a WMI query is to run WMIC in the standard Windows command prompt: Open the command prompt. Type WMIC and press enter to invoke the program. Once the WMIC command prompt opens, run different WMI queries and get the required information as output.

How do I run WMI?

How to Run a WMI QueryOpen a command prompt.Type WMIC to invoke the program, and hit enter.This will give you the WMIC command prompt, wmic:root\cli>From here, you can run WMI queries. The most basic is to return information on the local CPU, which can be done with the following command:

How do I enable WMI access for non admin domain users?

ResolutionCreate a normal (non-administrative) user.Add the user to the Performance Monitor Users and DCOM Users groups.Open the wmimgmt. … Select WMI Control (Local) from the left.Select the Properties.In the Properties window, select the Security tab.Select the Root file, then click the Security button.More items…

What permissions are required for WMI?

To access WMI as a non-administrator using DCOM you need the following groups / permissionsDistributed COM Users.’Remote Enable’ permissions under WMI control for the namespace you want to access (manual steps or with a script and Group Policy)More items…

Is WMI enabled by default?

By default, only local administrators can have access to WMI remotely. If you are using a standard domain user account, you will obtain a “WMI Access denied” error while testing the connectivity of your monitoring tool for Exchange or SharePoint.

How do I fix WMI service?

If the problem remains, then try the following steps to rebuild the repository:Disable and stop the WMI service. … Rename the repository folder (located at C:\WINDOWS\System32\wbem\repository) to repository. … Re-enable the WMI service. … Reboot the server to see if the problem remains.

How do I restart WMI service?

Reset the WMI CountersClick Start , click Run, type cmd, and then click OK.Stop the Windows Management Instrumentation service or at the command prompt, type net stop winmgmt, and then press ENTER.At the command prompt, type winmgmt /resyncperf, and then press ENTER.More items…

How do I reset my WMI?

Type net stop winmgmt into the command prompt and press enter. When prompted if you wish to continue, type Y and press enter. Type winmgmt /resetrepository into the command prompt and press enter. Restart your computer to pick up the changes.

How do I check my WMI filter?

Open the Group Policy Management console. In the navigation pane, find and then select the GPO that you want to modify. Under WMI Filtering, select the correct WMI filter from the list. Select Yes to accept the filter.

How do I enable WMI in GPO?

The New Rule Wizard opens, displaying the Rule Type page.Select Predefined, and then in the drop-down select Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI).Click Next. The Predefined Rules page opens.Choose WMI-In and DCOM-In.Click Next. The Action page opens.Select Allow the connection.Click Finish.

How do I restart WMI service?

How to get WMI to work?

This setting is usually all that needs to be changed to get WMI working. (Steps 2 and 3 are typically not needed, but they might be in some circumstances) 1. On the target server, go to Administrative Tools -> Computer Management. 2. Expand ‘Services and Applications’ 3. Right click for Properties on ‘WMI Control’.

What operating system does WMI come on?

WMI comes installed on all of Microsoft’s modern operating systems (Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003, Windows Vista and Windows 2008 1 ). What this page will describe is how to enable remote access to WMI. The following steps should only take a minute or two of your time.

Can I use WMI on a remote machine?

This includes a WMI browser that will let you connect to a remote machine and browse through the WMI information. That will help to isolate any connectivity/rights issues in a more direct and simple environment. Once the WMI browser can access a remote machine, our products should be able to as well.

Can a remote request be elevated to a true administrator token?

Unfortunately, remote requests that come in over the network get the normal user token for the administrator, and since there is no way to handle a UAC prompt remotely, the token can’t be elevated to the true-administrator security token.

Can non-administrators read WMI?

All users (including non-administrators) are able to query/read WMI data on the local computer.

Can a non-administrator interact with DCOM?

If the account you are using to monitor the target server is NOT an administrator on the target server, you need to enable the non-administrator to interact with DCOM by following the simple steps listed here.

Can UAC be disabled for remote WMI?

From reports we’re receiving from the field, it appears UAC needs to be disabled for remote WMI queries to work. With UAC running, an administrator account actually has two security tokens, a normal user token, and an administrator token (which is only activated when you pass the UAC prompt). Unfortunately, remote requests that come in over the network get the normal user token for the administrator, and since there is no way to handle a UAC prompt remotely, the token can’t be elevated to the true-administrator security token.

What is WMI in Windows firewall?

Windows Firewall Settings. WMI settings for Windows Firewall settings enable only WMI connections, rather than other DCOM applications as well. An exception must be set in the firewall for WMI on the remote target computer. The exception for WMI allows WMI to receive remote connections and asynchronous callbacks to Unsecapp.exe.

What is WMI exception?

The exception for WMI allows WMI to receive remote connections and asynchronous callbacks to Unsecapp.exe. For more information, see Setting Security on an Asynchronous Call. If a client application creates its own sink, that sink must be explicitly added to the firewall exceptions to allow callbacks to succeed.

How to get to the firewall in Windows 10?

In the Control Panel, click Security and then click Windows Firewall.

Can you use individual commands for each WMI service?

Rather than using the single WMI rule group command, you also can use individual commands for each of the DCOM, WMI service, and sink.

Can an administrator run a script?

An administrator account can run a script with an elevated privilege—»Run as Administrator». When you are not connecting to the built-in Administrator account, UAC affects connections to a remote computer differently depending on whether the two computers are in a domain or a workgroup.

Does UAC affect WMI?

For more information on DCOM settings, see Securing a Remote WMI Connection. However, UAC affects connections for nondomain user accounts. If you connect to a remote computer using a nondomain user account included in the local Administrators group of the remote computer, then you must explicitly grant remote DCOM access, activation, and launch rights to the account.

What is WMI used for?

In this article. WMI can be used to manage and access WMI data on remote computers. Remote connections in WMI are affected by the Windows Firewall and DCOM settings. User Account Control (UAC) may also require changes to some settings.

What parameter is used to get WMI object?

Use the -ComputerName parameter common to most WMI cmdlets, such as Get-WmiObject.

Is a remote call to a WMI call the same as a local call?

However, once your have your settings correct, the call to a remote system is very similar to a local WMI call. You may choose to make it more complex however, by using different credentials, alternate authentication protocols, and other security features.

Can I access a remote system with WMI?

Before you can access a remote system with WMI, you may need to check some security settings to confirm that you have access. Specifically: Windows contains a number of security features that may block access to scripts on remote systems. As such, you may need to modify your system’s Active Directory and Windows Firewall settings …

Can remote computers be used in the same domain?

Both your local and remote computers are within the same domain. If you need to cross domain boundaries, you would need to supply additional information or use a slightly different programming model.

Is a remote machine an administrator?

You are an administrator on the remote machine. Due to User Account Control, the account on the remote system must be a domain account in the Administrators group. For more information, see User Account Control and WMI.

Do you need to enable DCOM for remote connection?

The correct DCOM settings must be enabled for a remote connection to work. Changing DCOM settings can allow low rights users access to a computer for a remote connection. For more information, see Securing a Remote WMI Connection.

How to grant access to WMI?

To grant to an account permissions for remote access to WMI: Log on to a target Microsoft Windows machine as an Administrator. Open the WMI Control Console. To do so, choose Start > Run, type wmimgmt.msc and click OK. Right-click WMI Control and select Properties. In the WMI Control Properties window, open the Security tab.

Does Veeam One work with WMI?

Veeam ONE collects data from Microsoft Windows machines using WMI. To make sure that Veeam ONE can collect data using WMI, the account under which you connect Microsoft Windows machines must have permissions to remotely access WMI.

How to restrict WMI access to Auvik?

For security, you can choose to restrict WMI access to just the Auvik collector. From the start menu, open the Control Panel. Select Windows Firewall. Click Advanced Settings. Select Inbound Rules. Locate the Windows Remote Management (HTTP-In) rules.

How to run cmd.exe as administrator?

If you’re not logged in as the local administrator, run a command prompt (cmd.exe) by right-clicking on the service and selecting Run as Administrator.

Does WinRM require HTTP?

WinRM requires an active HTTP listener with “basic” authentication.

Does Auvik support WMI?

Please note that the steps below were written for Windows 7 and above. For WMI monitoring, Auvik doesn’t support workstations running …

How to allow a user to access WMI?

Then allow a user to have access via WMI Control Properties: Open the WMI Control console: Click Start, choose Run and type wmimgmt.msc, then click OK. In the console tree, right-click WMI Control and then click Properties. Select the “RootCIMV2” namespace to choose which user or group will have access, and then click on Security. …

How to add a user to CIMV2?

Click the Security tab. Select the “RootCIMV2” namespace to choose which user or group will have access, and then click on Security. In the Security dialog box, click Add. In the Select Users, Computers, or Groups dialog box, enter the name of the object (user or group) that you want to add, click OK and then choose Advanced. …

Can I access WMI remotely?

By default, only local administrators can have access to WMI remotely. If you are using a standard domain user account, you will obtain a “WMI Access denied” error while testing the connectivity of your monitoring tool for Exchange or SharePoint.

Can you use WMI as a service account?

Considering that this user account is already a member of the “Domain Users” group, you will have to allow remote WMI access to use it as a service account with restricted permissions.

How to enable remote access for other computers?

To enable remote access for other PC’s on WMI, it is needed to add the hosts into the trustedhost-list in winrm , if the computers aren’t in the same or any domain. Enable winrm. On the computer, you want to access. Add access permission to the remote host.

How to verify WinRM service?

To verify the winrm service, you can type: winrm quickconfig. It will give the current status of the service and if needed, it will configure the WinRM service. Unfortunately the windows firewall is blocking the remote access. Go into Windows Firewall with Advanced security > inbound rules mode.

How to open WMI control?

Open WMI Control using wmimgmt.msc or mmc console. Right click on the WMI Control (Local) item and click on the Properties item. In the opened menu, click on the Security tab. In the Security tab, select the Root folder and then click on the Security button.

Can you grant access to non-joined computers?

Note: You can grant such this access to the non-joined computers but be inform you need to create Service Account locally on each computer and grand these rights to the service account instead of local security group.

Can domain admins monitor their computers?

Nowadays, some Admins in the network grant Domain Admins privilege to the monitoring service accounts to monitor their computers. With this article, you can grant minimum WMI access to these kind of service accounts. To achieve this goal please follow below instruction: