Afuwin прошивка bios из под windows - Windowsa.top - ваш верный помощник с OS Windows

: Категория: Инструкции; Опубликовано: 12 июля 2020

Afuwingui — это простая утилита для прошивки биос из под Windows поможет, когда Ваш биос невозможно прошить программой FPT, или при прошивке через AFUDOS у Вас по каким либо причинам не работает клавиатура (например после неудачной прошивки, или кривого мод биоса).

Программа предназначена для биосов производства American Megatrends.
Версия 5.12 подходит для биосов на Aptio 5, использующихся в большинстве китайских материнских плат на сокете 2011-3.

Сначала делаем бэкап родного биоса — запускаем утилиту AFUWINGUIx64.EXE, нажимаем «Save» и сохраняем файл.

Если программа не совместима с Вашим чипом Вы увидите соответствующее сообщение с ошибкой

Таким образом перед прошивкой биоса мы можем проверить совместимость программы с нашим чипом биоса, если процесс бэкапа прошёл удачно, значит чип биоса совметим с программой.

Далее нажимаем кнопку «Open», выбираем файл биоса для прошивки, во вкладке Setup ставим галочки как на скриншоте и нажимаем кнопку «Flash».

По завершению процесса прошивки, система перезагрузится уже с обновлённым биосом.

Прошить биос через Afuwin можно и без графического интерфейса, для этого создайте в папке с программой .bat файл с параметрами:

AFUWINx64 имя_прошивки.rom /P /B /N /X /SHUTDOWN

Дополнительная информация:

Не прошивайте файл дампа биоса, если не уверены, что он предназначен для Вашей платы.
После прошивки биоса рекомендуется сбросить настройки по умолчанию.
Скачать AFUWINGUI v5.12.03.2074: AfuWin64, AfuWin32 (поддержка Aptio 5)
Скачать AFUWINGUI v3.09.03.1462: AfuWin64, AfuWin32 (поддержка Aptio 3, 4, 4.5)
Официальный сайт утилиты

Источник

AFUWIN — простая и полезная утилита, позволяющая прошивать биос прямо из под Винды. AFUWIN работает с биосами производства American Megatrends. Например, AFUWIN 5.12 подходит для биосов на Aptio 5, использующихся в большинстве китайских плат на сокете LGA 2011-3. Причем AFUWIN прекрасно работала с Windows 8 и 10, а на Win 11 категорически не хочет.

Раньше для прошивки биоса под Win11 я грузился с загрузочного ssd с 10й виндой, но опытным путем удалось «вылечить» AFUWIN.

Итак, для корректной работы AFUWIN под Windows 11 pro 24H2, необходимо настроить параметры совместимости, как показано на скриншоте. Но простое включение совместимости в режиме Windows 8 оказалось недостаточно, поэтому также пришлось установить галочки, как на скриншоте. С этими настройками биос прекрасно прошился из под Винды.

При прошивке биоса желательно закрыть все сторонние программы и не мешать программе прошивать биос.
Также не забываем, что при прошивке неправильного биоса или сбоях в момент прошивки, материнка может легко превратиться в кирпич, поэтому делаем все на свой страх и риск.

Сохраняем старый биос из материнки в файл, заодно проверяем, что AFUWIN корректно читает flash. Для этого запускаем программу и используем кнопку Save.
Модифицируем наш биос с помощью S3 Turbo tool или берем готовый подходящий биос нужного размера и от нужной материнки/чипсета.
Для загрузки нажимаем кнопку Open, открываем нужный файл и далее ставим 3 галочки, которые я отметил красным (остальные галки поставятся сами)
Если все готово, убеждаемся, что все лишние программы закрыты, и ближайшие 3 минуты ничто не помешает прошивке. И нажимаем Flash. После прошивки комп сам перезагрузится.

Ниже скриншоты основных этапов (кликабельно).

Скачать AFUWIN 5.12 можно с сайта xeon-e5450.ru
или по этой ссылке: afuwin.zip

Источник

The programming tool AFU-AMI Firmware Update is distributed in the following versions:

AfuEfix64.efi EFI Shell programming utility;
EtaAfuOemLnx32 Linux 32-bit programmer;
EtaAfuOemLnx64 Linux 64-bit programmer;
AFUWIN.EXE Windows 32-bit BIOS programmer;
AFUWINx64.EXE Windows 64-bit BIOS programmer.

Reprogramming the board’s BIOS is a critical operation.
Do not turn off the system or remove AC power while the BIOS update operation is in progress, otherwise this may lead to a non-functioning board.

The first reboot after reprogramming may be slower due to some operations, such as flash re-initialization or embedded controller reprogramming. For this reason it is necessary to wait for the complete boot with the new BIOS before considering the operation completed.

AFU is a very powerful tool which allows a wide range of operations in addition to BIOS reprogramming and most of them could not be supported by the platform.
SECO is not responsible for any change made to the original BIOS with an improper and undocumented use of this tool.
Please, be aware that any operation other than reprogramming BIOS as documented in this manual may lead to a non-functioning board.

INDEX

1 EFI Shell utility
2 Linux utility
3 Windows utility
4 Notes

EFI Shell utility

Copy the updater tool and the BIOS binary inside the USB drive.
Then, turn on the system and enter in the Aptio Setup Utility pressing the [ESC] key.
From the Save & Exit page select the USB drive created, generally named as “UEFI: Built-in EFI Shell” or similar.
From the Device mapping table identify the filesystem of the USB drive fs* (marked as a Removable HardDisk).
Enter in the USB drive file system fs*:. For example, if the USB drive is fs1 the command will be fs1:.
Move to the folder where AFU utility and the binary file are located and launch the command:

bios_update.nsh BIOSbinary.XXX

where BIOSbinary.XXX is the name of the BIOS you would like to flash.

After the program advises the correctness of operation, the board can be rebooted.

You may be also interested in:
How can I install an operating system?
What are the differences between Legacy and UEFI?

Linux utility

The Linux Flash tool needs gcc compiler and Kernel-headers installed in the system: make sure they are installed in the system, otherwise install them.
For example, in Debian/Ubuntu you can install them with the following command:
apt install build-essential linux-headers-$(uname -r)

Copy the updater tool and the BIOS binary file in a folder of the Linux Disk.

Both bios_updater_YYY.sh and EtaAfuOemLnx64 must be present.

Open a new terminal as super user and move to the folder where AFU utility and the firmware file are located. From inside here:
Make the script executable through the following command:

chmod +x bios_updater_YYY.sh

where YYY changes for 32-bit or 64-bit Linux version;
To update your BIOS execute the command:

./bios_updater_YYY.sh BIOSbinary.XXX

where BIOSbinary.XXX is the name of the BIOS you would like to flash.
After the program advises the correctness of operation, the board can be rebooted.

Windows utility

Copy the updater tool and the BIOS binary file in a folder of the Windows Disk.

bios_updater_YYY.bat, amifldrvYY.YYY and AFUWINIYYY.EXE must be present.

Run the cmd shell with Administrator privileges, then move to the folder where AFU utility and the firmware file are placed.
From inside here, to update your BIOS execute the command:

./bios_updater_YYY.bat BIOSbinary.XXX

where YYY changes for 32-bit or 64-bit Linux version and BIOSbinary.XXX is the name of the BIOS you want to flash.

Notes

BIOS downgrade is not supported.
Downgrade operation from an upper to a lower BIOS version is strongly discouraged.
New BIOS versions may contain bug fixes, corrections to critical issues and even updates to critical parts as the TXE or the microcode. Unexpected behaviours (non-working module, in the worst case) may arise reverting these components.
Please contact SECO for further support.

Any attempt to update a BIOS not provided by SECO may lead to a non-working board.
Custom homemade images obtained, for instance, with a dump of the content of a BIOS flash from another system are not supported and must not be used.

What to do in case of different PCIe aggregration

AFU tool allows users to update BIOS binary configured with a different PCIe aggregation.

To use this feature the updater script must be modified:

Open the script file (bios_update.nsh, bios_updater_YYY.sh or bios_updater_YYY.sh) with a text editor;
Add the option /FDR at the end of the other AFU commands:
AFUtool /P /N /L /X /FDR
Save the file and follow the steps described before to update your BIOS with the PCIe aggregation desired.

At the end of the operation a full power off of the system (mechanical off, G3 state) is needed.
It’s important to perform this final step instead of rebooting the system, otherwise the strap will not be reloaded and the PCIe configuration will not be updated.

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30.11.2022
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AFUWIN is a specialized utility software developed by ASRock for updating BIOS firmware on ASRock motherboards. This Windows-based application provides users with a simple and safe way to flash their motherboard’s BIOS.

The program features a user-friendly interface that guides users through the BIOS update process step by step. AFUWIN is designed to minimize the risk of errors during BIOS updates, which is crucial as incorrect BIOS flashing can potentially damage the motherboard.

Key features of AFUWIN include:

Easy-to-use graphical interface
Compatibility with various ASRock motherboard models
Built-in safety checks to prevent incompatible BIOS installations
Ability to save current BIOS settings

It’s important to note that users should only download AFUWIN from official ASRock sources and carefully follow the instructions to ensure a successful BIOS update. The program should only be used with compatible ASRock motherboards and appropriate BIOS files.

Aspect	Description
Full Name	AFUWIN (American Firmware Update Utility for Windows)
Developer	American Megatrends Inc. (AMI)
Purpose	BIOS/UEFI firmware update utility
Main Functions	• BIOS/UEFI firmware updates • ROM file flashing • BIOS backup • System information display • Firmware verification
Supported Platforms	• Windows XP • Windows Vista • Windows 7 • Windows 8/8.1 • Windows 10 • Windows 11
Key Features	• User-friendly GUI interface • Command-line interface support • Automatic firmware verification • Recovery options • Backup functionality • Progress monitoring • Error reporting
File Types Supported	• .ROM • .BIN • .WPH • .CAP
Safety Features	• Firmware validation • Checksum verification • Backup creation • Recovery mode • Power loss protection
System Requirements	• Windows operating system • Administrator privileges • Compatible motherboard • Stable power supply • Minimum 64MB RAM • Internet connection (for updates)
Usage Scenarios	• BIOS updates • Firmware upgrades • System maintenance • Troubleshooting • Recovery operations
Advantages	• Easy to use • Reliable • Secure update process • Built-in safety features • Professional support
Limitations	• Only works with AMI BIOS • Requires Windows OS • Need administrator rights • Limited hardware compatibility
Best Practices	• Create backup before updating • Ensure stable power supply • Verify firmware compatibility • Follow manufacturer guidelines • Don’t interrupt update process
Support Resources	• Online documentation • Technical support • User forums • FAQ section • Troubleshooting guides
Common Issues	• Update failures • Compatibility problems • Error messages • Boot issues • Recovery needs
Alternative Tools	• AMI Aptio • Phoenix BIOS • Award BIOS tools • Manufacturer-specific utilities
Security Considerations	• Firmware source verification • System integrity checks • Update authentication • Secure boot support • Anti-tampering measures
Update Process Steps	1. Download firmware 2. Verify compatibility 3. Create backup 4. Run AFUWIN 5. Select firmware file 6. Verify and flash 7. Wait for completion 8. System restart

Others software

Источник

The American Megatrends, Inc. (AMI) is a United States company that creates motherboards and develops BIOS firmware for motherboards. AMI, Phoenix, and Award are popular motherboard BIOS versions. This tutorial from EaseUS will demystify how to perform an American Megatrends BIOS update. The Basic Input/ Output System (BIOS) coordinates communication between your OS and the hardware components. Bugs and incompatibility issues may arise if you run an outdated BIOS version. Keep reading to learn how to update your AMI BIOS.

Backup Important Files Before Updating BIOS

«I’ve discovered that I’m using an older BIOS version for my Windows 10 PC. How can I update my American Megatrend BIOS?»

This article gives solutions if you have a similar question. The main benefits of updating BIOS include to:

Fix the compatibility of your PC with new hardware.
Improve the overall performance of your device.
Reduce boot time.
Fix issues with your motherboard.
Repair Windows 10 problems.

It would help if you considered backing up your PC data before you update the BIOS. This protects your important files against data loss incidents. You can use EaseUS Todo Backup to back up files on your Windows 11/10/8/7. This tool allows you to securely store your files in different locations and recover them when needed.

You can back up files to the cloud, external hard drive, local storage, network, and NAS. This application supports incremental, differential, encrypted, and scheduled backups. Todo Backup has the following features:

Basic backup scheduling.
Secured password-protect backups.
Multi-path backup storage.
Enhanced backup efficiency.
App data backup and recovery.

EaseUS Todo Backup can also help you create an ISO image of a USB drive and create a WinPE bootable disk to boot your computer. Download EaseUS Todo Backup now to fulfill your backup needs.

2 Ways to Flash American Megatrends BIOS

Updating BIOS helps fix common bugs and errors that prevent your operating system from working correctly. A BIOS update isn’t compulsory but is inevitable in some situations. We’ll outline two ways to update AMI BIOS.

Method 1. Using Motherboard Manufacturer BIOS Utility
Method 2. Using AMI Firmware Update Utility

Method 1. Using Motherboard Manufacturer BIOS Utility

You must go to the motherboard manufacturer’s website to download the latest BIOS. You can then use the BIOS utility to finish updating and installation. Check the steps below:

Step 1. Note the serial number and model for your motherboard. Next, download its BIOS file from the developer’s website.

Step 2. Extract the contents of the download file. Next, transfer them to a USB drive. Connect the USB drive to your computer and restart it. Press F12 to go to BIOS Post Flash.

Step 3. Choose your USB drive and select the BIOS file you want to update.

Step 4. Click the «Yes» button to initiate the process of flashing BIOS and follow the onscreen instructions.

Step 5. Stay patient until the American Megatrends BIOS finishes updating. Once the process finishes, you can restart your computer.

Share this article on your social media to help others find a way to update BIOS.

Method 2. Using AMI Firmware Update Utility

The AMI Firmware Update Utility allows you to update an entire Flash or a section. It’s a scriptable command-line utility that supports different operating systems, including Windows. You can use it to program the boot block, BIOS image, or OEM configurable ROM regions. Below are the steps for this method:

Step 1. Download the BIOS file.

Step 2. Download the AMI Firmware Utility Tool from the AMI website. Unzip the files on your computer.

Step 3. Click the «afuwin» folder on your PC and select 32- or 64-bit. Next, run the «afuwin» application.

Step 4. Click «Open» and select the BIOS file you downloaded.

Step 5. Next, click the «Flash» button. This will initiate the BIOS update process. You can monitor its progress under the «Process» tab.

Step 6. When done, restart your PC. Your system will now have the latest BIOS version.

More articles related to updating BIOS:

Pro Tip: How to Check BIOS Version on Your PC

It’s wise to know your computer’s current BIOS version before updating it. Below are three ways to easily determine your computer’s BIOS version.

Way 1. Check BIOS Version from System Information

«System Information» provides a detailed summary of your PC’s components, including the BIOS version. You can access it as follows:

Step 1. Open the Run dialog box and type «msinfo32.» Hit Enter.

Step 2. When the «System Information» screen opens, go to «System Summary» and note down the information for your BIOS version/Date.

Step 3. You can then visit the manufacturer’s website for your device and check whether that’s the latest BIOS version.

Way 2. Check BIOS Version with CMD

You can use Command Prompt to find your BIOS version as follows:

Step 1. Open CMD as an admin.

Step 2. Type the following list of commands and press Enter after each:

wmic bios get smbiosbiosversion
wmic bios get biosversion
wmic bios get version

Step 3. Once you run the above commands, the system will display your current BIOS version.

Way 3. Check BIOS Version from Startup

You can also access the BIOS information for your device from the startup screen. Follow the steps below:

Step 1. Restart your device, then press F12, DEL, or F10 to enter BIOS.

Step 2. Once on the BIOS startup window, you can check if the system displays information about the BIOS version. If it’s outdated, consider updating it from the manufacturer’s website.

check if the system displays information about BIOS version

Share this article on your social media to help others find a way to update BIOS.

To Sum Up

This article has shown you how to perform an American Megatrends BIOS update. This update fixes PC incompatibility issues, reduces boot time, addresses motherboard errors, and repairs Windows 10 problems. Before updating AMI BIOS, you should back up your data using EaseUS Todo Backup.

Todo Backup helps to guarantee the safety of your data during the update process. You can backup your files to the cloud, network, NAS, external drives, or internal storage. The tool also supports incremental, differential, and scheduled backups. Download EaseUS Todo Backup today to safeguard your PC data against unintentional loss.

FAQs on Updating American Megatrends BIOS

Below are frequently asked questions about updating American Megatrends BIOS.

1. Is It Safe to Update BIOS?

A BIOS update won’t harm your PC. It only aims to improve compatibility and fix bugs on your device. To update the BIOS successfully, you should have a stable power connection.

2. Is It OK to Skip BIOS Updates?

There’s no need to update BIOS if your device is working correctly. A BIOS update is only necessary if Windows isn’t working correctly or your device is incompatible with new hardware.

3. How Long Does a BIOS Update Take?

It will take 1-5 minutes. Ensure you have a stable power connection to minimize disruptions.

4. How Do I Update My BIOS with Unknown Motherboard?

You can use the AMI Firmware Update Utility. It’s a scriptable command-line utility that supports different operating systems, including Windows. You can use it to program the boot block, BIOS image, or OEM configurable ROM regions. It allows you to update an entire Flash or a section of it.

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