0xc1900131 windows 10 ошибка при обновлении

Issue: Hello, I have been having some issues with installing the Windows version 23H2. The update downloads fine, but then it results in the installation failure with an error code 0xc1900131.

Solved Answer

Importance of Windows Updates and error 0xc1900131

The updates for Windows are essential in order to keep your OS stable, secure, and well-performing. Microsoft periodically publishes these updates to introduce new improvements, patches that fix detected vulnerabilities, and add new features.

Large updates, such as 23H2 or 24H2, simply refer to major version upgrades that also include changes at the graphical level and optimizations of the system. Each update is assigned a unique Knowledge Base number, which enables tracking of its specifics. However, not all updates proceed smoothly, and some may encounter issues like the Windows update error 0xc1900131, which prevents successful installation.

Why the 0xc1900131 error occurs

The 0xc1900131 error mostly arises during major version upgrades, when the installer fails to verify the integrity of a particular file or package. Common causes include corrupted or incomplete installation files, conflicts between the installer and the system’s configuration, or storage problems causing data misreads.

It can also occur if the file has been tampered with or altered, triggering security checks to block the installation. The 0xc1900131 error interrupts the upgrade process, leaving the system unable to complete the installation. For instance, some users have reported encountering this issue while upgrading to the 23H2 or 24H2.

Fixing the 0xc1900131 error

While there are several potential fixes for error 0xc1900131, they typically involve addressing the root causes such as clearing disk space, updating drivers, or repairing system files. Advanced methods may include resetting Windows Update components or performing an in-place upgrade.

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Fix 1. Run Windows update troubleshooter

Windows update troubleshooter is a useful tool that can help you find potential issues related to the update process and fix them automatically. To run it, follow these steps:

• Type Troubleshoot in Windows search and press Enter.
• Select Additional troubleshooters/Other troubleshooters.
• Find Windows Update from the list.
• Click it and select Run the troubleshooter/Run.
• Restart your computer when the update process is finished.

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Fix 2. Perform a Disk Cleanup

Disk Cleanup is really useful when the reason for the 0xc1900131 error is the bugged cache that could be preventing the new updates from being installed on your PC. Disk Cleanup performs an excellent job at removing these files and also frees up some space.

• Type Disk Cleanup in Windows search and hit Enter.
• If your Windows is installed on drive C, pick it from the list (it should be by default) and press OK.
• Click Clean up system files.
• Select your main disk again and click OK.
• Here, select the largest portions of the data used – these typically include Temporary Internet Files, Windows Update, Temporary Files, Recycle Bin, Delivery Optimization Files, and others.
• Click OK – the process should be finished shortly.

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Fix 3. Scan for malware

Malware can intercept certain system files and damage them in the process. Therefore, you should make sure that it’s not malware that’s causing problems with Windows updates. You can use Microsoft Safety Scanner or employ deep scan with Microsoft Defender:

• Type Windows Security in the Windows search bar and hit Enter.
• Select Virus & threat protection.
• Pick Scan options.
• Choose Microsoft Defender Offline scan and click Scan now.
• Your computer will immediately restart to begin a deep scan.

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Fix 4. Perform Check Disk

Ensure that your hard drive/solid state drive does not have any corrupted sectors with the Check Disk command.

• Type cmd in Windows search.
• Right-click on Command Prompt and select Run as administrator.
• When User Account Control shows up, click Yes.
• In the new window, type in the following command and press Enter after:
  chkdsk c: /f
  (Note: use chkdsk c: /f /r /x command if you are using SSD as your primary partition)
• If you receive an error, type in Y, close down Command Prompt and restart your device.
• Wait until the scan is finished – you can find the results in the Event Viewer.

Fix 5. Reset Windows update components

Working Windows update components can be detrimental to a successful installation of updates.

• Open Command Prompt as administrator.
• User Account Control window will show up – click Yes when prompted.
• Stop the BITS, Windows Update, and Cryptographic services by typing the following commands, and pressing Enter after each:
  • net stop bits
  • net stop wuauserv
  • net stop appidsvc
  • net stop cryptsvc
• To rename the SoftwareDistribution and Catroot2 folders (where Windows stores update files), type the following commands:
  • ren %systemroot%\SoftwareDistribution SoftwareDistribution.old
  • ren %systemroot%\system32\catroot2 catroot2.old
  • regsvr32.exe /s atl.dll
  • regsvr32.exe /s urlmon.dll
  • regsvr32.exe /s mshtml.dll
  • netsh winsock reset
  • netsh winsock reset proxy
• Restart the services stopped earlier by typing the following commands:
  • net start bits
  • net start wuauserv
  • net start appidsvc
  • net start cryptsvc
• Close the Command Prompt and restart your computer, then try updating Windows again.

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Fix 6. Repair corrupted system files

To fix system file corruption, you can always run SFC and DISM tools in the elevated Command Prompt.

• Open Command Prompt as administrator.
• In the Command Prompt window, copy and paste the following command and press Enter:
  sfc /scannow
• Wait for the scan to complete – this might take a while, depending on your system configuration and disk size.
• Once the SFC scan is finished, run the following set of DISM commands, pressing Enter after each one:
  DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
  DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
  DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
• After completing the DISM commands, restart your computer.

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Fix 7. Use Media Creation Tool

Media Creation Tool is a great

• Visit the official Microsoft website and download Windows 10 installation media (Windows 11 version).
• Double-click the installer and select Yes when UAC shows up.
• Agree to terms.
• Select Upgrade this PC now and select Next.
• Windows will now download all the necessary files – it might take a while.
• Agree to terms once again and click Next.
• Before installing, make sure that you are happy with your choices (otherwise, you can click Change what to keep option).
• Click Install to begin the upgrade process.

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The Windows operating system is one of the most sophisticated and widely used platforms globally, powering millions of devices across different sectors. However, like any complex software, it is not without its issues, and one frequent problem that users encounter is the Windows Update Error 0xc1900131. This error can disrupt your computer’s update process, potentially leaving your system vulnerable to security risks and lacking the necessary features or improvements. In this article, we’ll explore the causes of this error, how it manifests, and most importantly, detailed steps to fix it.

Understanding Windows Update Error 0xc1900131

What is Error 0xc1900131?

Error 0xc1900131 is generally associated with issues during the installation of Windows updates or upgrades. It may appear when users attempt to install updates or participating in significant version upgrades, such as moving from Windows 10 to Windows 11. The error primarily indicates a problem with the installation files or a misconfiguration in the system.

Symptoms

When this error occurs, users may experience the following symptoms:

• The update fails with the error code 0xc1900131.
• Windows Update may show a message indicating that the installation of the update was unsuccessful.
• Users may notice that their system is stuck in a reboot cycle.
• Some might experience performance issues, such as slow responsiveness.

Causes of Error 0xc1900131

Understanding the root cause of this error can pave the way for an effective solution. Some common reasons include:

1. Corrupted Update Files: If the files required for the update are damaged or corrupted, the update may fail.
2. Incompatible Drivers: Outdated or incompatible device drivers can hinder the functionality of Windows Update.
3. Insufficient Disk Space: Windows requires adequate free space to download and install updates; lack of space can trigger this error.
4. Software Conflicts: Conflicts with third-party applications or security software can interfere with the update process.
5. Registry Issues: Problems within the Windows Registry can cause various issues, including update errors.

Step-by-Step Solutions to Fix Error 0xc1900131

Solution 1: Check for Disk Space

One of the critical factors necessary for a successful Windows Update is enough disk space. If your hard drive is running low, it can cause the update process to fail. Here’s how to check and free up space:

1. Open File Explorer: Right-click on the Start button and select «File Explorer.»
2. Check Disk Space: Click on «This PC» to see the available space on your drives.
3. Free Up Space:
   • Delete unnecessary files from the desktop or downloads folder.
   • Empty the Recycle Bin.
   • Use the Disk Cleanup tool:
     • Right-click on the drive and select «Properties.»
     • Click on «Disk Cleanup,» then select the files you want to delete and click «OK.»

Solution 2: Update Device Drivers

Outdated or corrupted drivers may lead to issues during the update. To update your drivers, follow these steps:

1. Open Device Manager: Right-click on the Start button and select «Device Manager.»

2. Update Drivers:

   • Expand the categories to identify devices that may have outdated drivers.
   • Right-click on the device and select «Update driver.»
   • Choose «Search automatically for updated driver software.»

3. Reboot: After updating the drivers, restart your computer and retry the Windows Update.

Solution 3: Run Windows Update Troubleshooter

Windows has built-in troubleshooters designed to help diagnosis common issues. Here’s how to run the Windows Update Troubleshooter:

1. Open Settings: Press Windows + I to open Settings.
2. Navigate to Update & Security: Click on «Update & Security» and then select «Troubleshoot.»
3. Run Troubleshooter:
   • Click on «Additional troubleshooters.»
   • Select «Windows Update» and click on «Run the troubleshooter.»
4. Follow On-Screen Instructions: Allow the troubleshooter to identify and fix issues.

Solution 4: Reset Windows Update Components

In some cases, resetting the Windows Update components can resolve the error. This involves stopping the update services, renaming folders, and restarting the services. Here’s how to do that:

1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator: Search for “cmd” in the Start menu, right-click, and choose “Run as administrator.”

2. Stop Windows Update Services: In the Command Prompt window, enter the following commands one by one and hit Enter after each:

   net stop wuauserv
   net stop cryptSvc
   net stop bits
   net stop msiserver

3. Rename Software Distribution and Catroot2 Folders: Enter the commands below, each followed by Enter:

   ren C:WindowsSoftwareDistribution SoftwareDistribution.old
   ren C:WindowsSystem32catroot2 Catroot2.old

4. Restart Services: Re-enter the commands to restart the update services:

   net start wuauserv
   net start cryptSvc
   net start bits
   net start msiserver

5. Exit Command Prompt: Type exit and hit Enter, then restart your computer and try updating again.

Solution 5: Use the DISM Tool and SFC Scan

DISM (Deployment Imaging Service and Management Tool) and SFC (System File Checker) are two powerful utilities that check and repair corrupt system files:

1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator: As mentioned earlier.

2. Run DISM Command: In the Command Prompt, type the following command and hit Enter:

   DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

3. Run SFC Command: After DISM completes, type this command:

   sfc /scannow

4. Reboot: Once the scans are complete, restart your computer and check if the error has been resolved.

Solution 6: Disable Third-Party Antivirus Software

Sometimes, third-party antivirus programs can interfere with the update process. Temporarily disabling your antivirus software may resolve the conflict:

1. Locate Icon: Find your antivirus software icon in the system tray.
2. Right-Click: Right-click on the icon and look for an option to disable or exit.
3. Try Updating: After disabling the antivirus, attempt the update process again.

Note: Remember to enable your antivirus again after testing to avoid security risks.

Solution 7: Perform a Clean Boot

Performing a clean boot helps identify if background programs are causing the update issue:

1. Open System Configuration: Type “msconfig” in the Windows Search bar and hit Enter.
2. Selective Startup: Under the General tab, select «Selective startup» and uncheck «Load startup items.»
3. Disable Services:
   • Go to the Services tab.
   • Check «Hide all Microsoft services» and then click «Disable all.»
4. Apply and Restart: Click Apply and then OK. Restart your computer to enter clean boot mode, and attempt the update.

Solution 8: Restore System Files

If you suspect system file corruption might be the cause of your issues, consider using System Restore to revert your system to a previous state:

1. Open Control Panel: Type «Control Panel» in the search bar and hit Enter.
2. System and Security: Click on «System and Security,» then select «System.»
3. System Protection: Click on «System Protection» on the left panel.
4. System Restore: Click on «System Restore,» follow the prompts, choose a restore point, and proceed to restore your system.

Solution 9: Download Updates Manually

In circumstances where the automatic update fails, manual installation can often be a reliable alternative. Microsoft provides an Update Catalog where you can search for specific updates:

1. Access Microsoft Update Catalog: Navigate to Microsoft Update Catalog.
2. Search for the Update: Enter the KB number of the update you wish to install.
3. Download: Find the appropriate version for your system architecture (32-bit or 64-bit) and download it.
4. Install: Once downloaded, manually install the update by following the installation prompts.

Solution 10: Reset Your PC

If all else fails, you can consider resetting your Windows installation. This should be seen as a last-resort solution since it will remove installed applications and settings:

1. Open Settings: Press Windows + I.
2. Navigate to Update & Security: Click on «Update & Security,» then «Recovery.»
3. Reset this PC: Under the “Reset this PC” section, click «Get started.»
4. Choose Option: You can either «Keep my files» or «Remove everything.» Select according to your preference, and follow the prompts to reset your PC.

Conclusion

Encountering the 0xc1900131 error during a Windows Update can be frustrating, especially if you’re unsure of the underlying causes. However, with a methodical approach and the right solutions, you can effectively troubleshoot and fix this error. From checking your disk space and updating drivers to potentially resetting your operating system, understanding how to resolve this issue not only enhances your computing experience but also safeguards the integrity of your Windows installation.

Remember, maintaining your system with regular updates and backups can prevent such problems in the future. If you find yourself continually struggling with update errors, it may be worthwhile to consult with a professional technician or consider more advanced diagnostic solutions. Happy updating!

Question

Issue: How to fix Windows update error 0x1900131?

Hello. I tried to install an update on my Windows computer but I received a 0x1900131 error. Is there anything I can do about it?

Solved Answer

If you have a Windows computer, then you know how important it is to keep your system up-to-date with the latest Microsoft updates. Not only do these updates fix various bugs and introduce new features, but they also help patch any security issues that might leave your device vulnerable to attack. However, sometimes users can run into errors when trying to install these updates – like the recent 0x1900131 error code.

There are different ways to go about fixing bugs on your computer. If it is just a simple bug, an automatic built-in Windows troubleshooter should help you. However, if the problem is more complicated, there are many different things that could have gone wrong. Windows is an extremely complicated system that relies on thousands of processes running in the background to keep it running smoothly.

The most common reason Windows updates fail to install is that the operating system is missing some files required by Windows Updates. When error code 0x1900131 appears, it means that Windows cannot finish updating the operating system. Other reasons for update failures may include incorrect user input and accidentally deleted files from the registry that now cause system malfunctions.

Rather than spending hours attempting to fix your computer manually, we suggest using a repair tool FortectMac Washing Machine X9. Not only will it resolve various Windows errors, like BSODs,^[1] and registry^[2] issues, but it can also clear cookies and cache^[3] from your browsers. As an added bonus, you should notice increased performance. However, if you would prefer to follow step-by-step instructions, they are provided below.

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Method 1. Run the Update Troubleshooter

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• Press the Windows + X keys and go to Settings
• Go to Update and Security
• Click Troubleshooter
• Select Additional troubleshooters

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• Run the Update troubleshooter
• Restart

Method 2. Repair Corrupted System Files

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To repair damaged system, you have to purchase the licensed version of Fortect Mac Washing Machine X9.

Use Command Prompt commands to repair system file corruption:

• Open Command Prompt as administrator
• Use the following command and press Enter:
  sfc /scannow

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• Reboot your system
• If SFC returned an error, then use the following command lines, pressing Enter after each:
  DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
  DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
  DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

Method 3. Check Disk

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Ensure that your disk is not damaged. You can perform checks using Administrative Command Prompt:

• If you are using an HDD as your main driver (where your operating system is installed – C: by default), use the following command and press Enter:
  chkdsk c: /f
• If you are using SSD, use this command:
  chkdsk c: /f /r /x

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• If you receive an error, type in Y and hit Enter
• Restart your device to perform the check

Method 4. Restart Windows Services

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• Press Windows + R to open the Run box
• Type in services.msc and press OK
• Double-click Background Intelligent Transfer Service
• If the Startup status lists Stopped, click Start and then click OK
• If the status is Running, right-click then select Restart

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• Locate the Windows Update service and double-click it
• If the Startup status lists Stopped, click Start and OK. If the status is Running, right-click, then select Restart

Method 5. Reset Windows Update Components

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• Open Command Prompt as administrator again
• Copy and paste the following commands, pressing Enter after each:
  net stop bits
  net stop wuauserv
  net stop appidsvc
  net stop cryptsvc
  Del “%ALLUSERSPROFILE%Application DataMicrosoftNetworkDownloader*.*”
  rmdir %systemroot%SoftwareDistribution /S /Q
  rmdir %systemroot%system32catroot2 /S /Q
  regsvr32.exe /s atl.dll
  regsvr32.exe /s urlmon.dll
  regsvr32.exe /s mshtml.dll
  netsh winsock reset
  netsh winsock reset proxy
  net start bits
  net start wuauserv
  net start appidsvc
  net start cryptsvc

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• Restart your PC

Method 6. Download the Update Manually

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Whenever Windows updates fail to install automatically, you can always try doing it manually. First, you need to find out which KB number is relevant to you.

• Right-click Start button and pick Settings
• Go to Update & Security
• On the right, locate and click View update history
• From the list, note the KB number that fails to install with the error code

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• Go to Microsoft Update Catalog page, type in the KB number, and press Search
• Download the update and install it manually

Method 7. Update via Media Creation Tool

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• Download Windows 10 installation media from the official website

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• Open the tool once it installed
• Agree to license terms
• Choose Upgrade this PC now
• Wait for the update to be installed

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